Method for preparing composite titanium oxide nanoparticles
A titanium dioxide and nanoparticle technology, which is applied in the directions of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in regulating particle size and morphology, and there is no regulation of particle size and morphology, so as to achieve effective utilization and improve optical efficiency. The effect of catalytic efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Preparation of rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles: 2.7 g of titanium isopropoxide was added to a 500 ml beaker, and then 10 ml of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether organic solvent was added. Afterwards, 30 ml of 45% hydrogen peroxide was added while stirring. While continuing to stir constantly, the mixed solution was put into a water bath and boiled for 4 hours. In order to prevent the solution from evaporating when boiling, the beaker should be covered with an evaporating dish. After that, several pieces of metal platinum catalysts are added to the mixed solution to decompose and remove excess hydrogen peroxide. Then the solution is slowly evaporated to dryness, and the obtained residue is dried at 120° C. for 24 hours to obtain novel rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles with uniform particle size and high crystallinity.
[0036] The crystal phase, purity and crystal phase change before and after heat treatment of the obtained n...
Embodiment 2
[0038]Preparation of new rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles with different particle sizes and shapes: Add 2.7 grams of titanium 2-methylpropoxide, titanium tetraisopropoxide and titanium tetramethoxide into different 500ml beakers , and then add 10 ml of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether organic solvent. Afterwards, the operation steps are the same as in Example 1, and three new rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles with different particle sizes and shapes can be obtained. The same as in Example 1, the obtained nanoparticles were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that different Ti precursors can significantly affect the particle size of TiO nanoparticles and the molar ratio of rutile / anatase phase. The result is as figure 1 , 2, 3, and 5.
Embodiment 3
[0040] Preparation of new rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles with different particle sizes and shapes: Add four parts of 2.7 grams of titanium isopropoxide into 500 ml beakers, and then add 5, 20, 30, 40 ml of ethylene dioxide Alcohol monoethyl ether organic solvent. Afterwards, the operation steps are the same as in Example 1, and new rutile / anatase composite titanium dioxide nanoparticles with different particle sizes and shapes can be obtained. The same as in Example 1, the obtained nanoparticles were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that the volume of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether organic solvent can significantly affect the particle size, dispersion and molar ratio of rutile / anatase phase of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The result is as figure 1 , 2, 3, and 5.
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