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Method for extracting rice protein by using rice

A rice protein and rice technology, applied in protein food processing, vegetable protein processing, protein food ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of protein purity and hygienic indicators failing to meet edible standards, rice protein amino acid damage, and rice protein color blackening. , to achieve the effect of hypoallergenic, easy for the human body, and bright color of the finished product

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
北京佳沃臻诚科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The alkaline extraction process is simple, but the high concentration of lye has a damaging effect on the amino acids of rice protein, the color of the extracted rice protein is black, the protein content is not high, and a large amount of hydrochloric acid is consumed to adjust its isotropic point, resulting in Waste water and waste are high-polluting substances, and the purity and hygiene indicators of the extracted protein cannot meet the edible standards; other methods of extracting rice protein with enzyme preparations, the rice milk has been liquefied above 95°C and then dried at high temperature, which has denatured the rice protein and turned the color. dark, its functionality is compromised
At the same time, although high-purity rice protein can be extracted, it can only be used as a feed additive

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Soaking and refining: After washing the rice, adjust it to alkaline solution with soda ash and soak it for a period of time, then use a grinding wheel to refine the slurry, and the fineness is 60 mesh;

[0026] (2) pulping: pulping concentration 17Be°, adjust pH value to 5.8 with soda ash and hydrochloric acid, add 0.2 kg of calcium chloride and 400 ml of medium temperature amylase per ton of dry matter, stir for 30 minutes and send to liquefaction transfer tank;

[0027] (3) Primary liquefaction: use a high-efficiency low-pressure injector for liquefaction, the injection temperature is 75°C, and enter the pressure holding tank for about five minutes; the flash is cooled to 70°C and sent to the continuous liquefaction laminar flow column to continue heat preservation and liquefaction to ensure protein flocculation. The liquefaction is complete, the laminar flow time is 60 minutes, and the iodine test is brown or the natural color of the iodine solution, and then it c...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) Soaking and refining: After washing the rice, adjust it to alkaline solution with soda ash and soak it for a period of time, then use a grinding wheel to refine it, and the fineness is 75 mesh;

[0042] (2) pulping: pulping concentration 18Be°, adjust pH value to 5.9 with soda ash and hydrochloric acid, add 0.35 kg of calcium chloride and 500 ml of medium temperature amylase per ton of dry matter, stir for 30 minutes and send to liquefaction transfer tank;

[0043] (3) Primary liquefaction: use a high-efficiency low-pressure injector for liquefaction, the injection temperature is 78°C, and enter the pressure holding tank for 5 minutes; the flash is cooled by 70°C and sent to the continuous liquefaction laminar flow column to continue heat preservation and liquefaction to ensure protein flocculation and complete liquefaction , the laminar flow time is 80 minutes, after the iodine test is brown or the natural color of iodine solution, it can be centrifuged;

[0044](4...

Embodiment 3

[0057] (1) Soaking and refining: After washing the rice, adjust it to an alkaline solution with soda ash for soaking for a period of time, and then use a grinding wheel to refine the pulp with a fineness of 80 mesh.

[0058] (2) pulping: pulping concentration 19Be°, adjust pH value to 6.0 with soda ash and hydrochloric acid, add 0.5 kg of calcium chloride and 550 ml of medium-temperature amylase per ton of dry matter, stir for 30 minutes and send to liquefaction transfer tank;

[0059] (3) Primary liquefaction: use a high-efficiency low-pressure injector for liquefaction, the injection temperature is 80°C, and enter the pressure holding tank for 5 minutes; the flash cooling temperature is 70°C and sent to the continuous liquefaction laminar flow column to continue heat preservation and liquefaction to ensure protein flocculation and complete liquefaction , the laminar flow time is 90 minutes, after the iodine test is brown or the natural color of iodine solution, it can be cent...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for extracting rice protein by using rice, which comprises the following steps: soaking and grinding, rice milk adjustment, primary liquefying, centrifugal separation, homogenizing, washing, centrifuging, enzymolysis, enzyme inactivation, screen separation, washing, centrifuging, drying, crushing and packing so as to obtain the rice protein. The method overcomes the defects that the high-concentration alkali liquor has damage effect on rice protein amino acid in an alkali extraction process, the quality of the extracted rice protein is poor, and the purity andsanitary index of the extracted protein cannot reach the edible standard; and in other methods for extracting the rice protein by using enzyme preparations, the rice milk is liquefied at a temperature of over 95 DEG C and then is dried at the high temperature, so the rice protein is denatured, the color is darkened, and the function of the rice protein is damaged. The extracting method of the invention keeps good physical functionality of the rice protein, implements industrialization of the extraction and production of the rice protein, and meanwhile improves the production conversion rate and quality of rice starch sugar.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for extracting rice protein from rice. Background technique [0002] Among cereal proteins, the biological value (B.V.) and protein value (P.V.) of rice protein are higher than other proteins. The amino acid composition of rice protein is balanced and reasonable, and the amino acid content is high, which is unmatched by other vegetable proteins. Rice protein is recognized as a high-quality food protein, which meets the ideal model recommended by WHO / FAO. The biological value of rice protein is very high, and its nutritional value is high, comparable to that of eggs, milk, and beef. In addition, rice protein is an anti-prototype protein and will not produce allergic reactions, which is very beneficial for the production of infant food. Rice protein not only has unique nutritional functions, but also has other health functions. Recent studies have shown that rice protein can lower serum cholesterol levels. [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23J3/14A23J3/34
Inventor 龚永福
Owner 北京佳沃臻诚科技有限公司
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