[beta]-sialon phosphor powder and process for production of the same
A silicon-aluminum-oxynitride ceramic and a manufacturing method technology, which are applied in the direction of discharge tube fluorescent screen, chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve problems such as application difficulties and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0043]First, α-type silicon nitride necessary for the present invention is fabricated. The law is described below. Silicon tetrachloride was reacted with ammonia to produce silicon diimide, which was pyrolyzed at 1100° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain amorphous silicon nitride powder. Put the amorphous silicon nitride in a carbon crucible, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 1200°C in 1 hour, from 1200°C to 1400°C at 20°C / h, and from 1400°C to 1500°C in 1 hour. 1500°C for 1 hour. The obtained α-type silicon nitride particles are shown in Figure 1A . The particle diameter is 5.6-8.0 μm, and the aspect ratio (ratio of major axis / short axis) is 1.0-1.2.
[0044] Using this silicon nitride, weigh silicon nitride powder, aluminum nitride powder, aluminum oxide powder, and europium oxide powder, put them in a polyethylene tank, and mix them with a vibration mill for 1 hour to make the composition Si 5.631 Al 0.369 o 0.369 N 7.631 Eu 0.0244 . The resu...
Embodiment 2~3
[0049] A β-sialon phosphor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the particle size of the α-silicon nitride used was changed.
[0050] The results are shown in Table 1. The form of the raw material α-type silicon nitride of Example 2 is shown in Figure 2A , In addition, the obtained β-sialon ceramic phosphor such as Figure 2B shown.
Embodiment 4
[0052] Put 1 g of the β-sialon ceramic obtained in Example 1 and 50 g of 2 N nitric acid solution into a beaker, and stir for 5 hours. Then, the liquid was filtered and washed with water, and the residue was collected and dried at 120°C. The fluorescent properties of this powder are shown in Table 1. Fluorescence intensity was enhanced by acid washing.
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