Vibrio paraheamolyticus bivalent DNA vaccine as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of DNA vaccine and vibrio hemolyticus, applied in the direction of recombinant DNA technology, DNA/RNA fragments, antibacterial drugs, etc., can solve the problem of low immune protection rate of DNA vaccine
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[0049] Example 1: Construction of the prokaryotic expression vector pET28a-tdh2-vps of the tdh2-vps fusion gene protein:
[0050] 1. Extract genomic DNA:
[0051] 1. Take a single colony of Vibrio parahaemolyticus FYZ8621.4, connect it to 5ml 2216E liquid medium, and culture it with shaking at 28°C for 24 hours;
[0052] 3. Centrifuge the cultured bacteria liquid at 12000 rpm for 2 minutes to collect the bacteria;
[0053] 3. Extract the genomic DNA of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by phenol-chloroform extraction method.
[0054] 2. Methods to obtain gene tdh2 and gene vps by PCR reaction:
[0055] 1. Preparation of gene tdh2:
[0056] (1) According to the sequence of the thermostable hemolysin subunit gene tdh2 of Vibrio parahaemolyticus included in GeneBank, a pair of primers a for amplifying the gene tdh2 was designed. The sequence is:
[0057] 5′CGCGGATCCATGAAGTACCGATATTTTGCA 3′
[0058] 5′CGCGAATTCTTGTTGATGTTTACATTCAAAA 3′
[0059] (2) Using the genomic DNA of Vibrio parahaemolyticus extracte...
Example Embodiment
[0097] Example 2: Construction of the eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-N1-tdh2-vps of the tdh2-vps fusion gene protein:
[0098] 1. Take the linked tdh2-vps fusion gene as a separate gene, and use the above-mentioned prokaryotic expression vector pET28a-tdh2-vps as a template to redesign a pair of primers c used to amplify the tdh2-vps fusion gene. The sequence is:
[0099] 5’CGCCTCGAGATGAAGTACCGATATTTTGCA 3’
[0100] 5’CGCGGATCCCCTTAGTGGCCAAAGATACGCAT 3’
[0101] 2. Use pET28a-tdh2-vps as a template to perform PCR reaction to obtain a 2355bp PCR product. The reaction conditions are: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; denaturation at 94°C for 1 minute, annealing at 58°C for 1 minute, and extension at 72°C for 2 minutes and 30 seconds; 30 cycles of such reaction; and then extension at 72°C for 10 minutes.
[0102] The reaction system is: 5μl Buffer, 3μl MgCl 2 , 0.5μl of dNTP, 0.5μl of Taq enzyme, 2μl of template DNA, 0.5μl of primer c each, and finally make up 50μl with sterile...
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[0107] Example 3: Preparation and use of bivalent DNA vaccine suspension
[0108] The pEGFP-N1-tdh2-vps engineering vector obtained in the above example 2 was transformed into E. coli DH5α, and after culturing in LB liquid medium containing kanamycin for 12-18 hours, the engineering vector pEGFP-N1-tdh2 was extracted -vps: After removing endotoxin treatment on this vector, dissolve the vector in 0.05mol / L phosphate buffer PBS to a concentration of 200ug / ml to obtain the bivalent DNA vaccine suspension of Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Can be immune to fish. Take the farmed flounder as an example. Two weeks before the immunization experiment, the same batch of healthy flounder was purchased, raised in a water tank, aerated, and the water was changed normally, and the bait was fed at a temperature of ~20°C. The engineering vector pEGFP-N1-tdh2-vps prepared by the invention is used for intramuscular injection immunization of Japanese flounder, the injection site is a thicker place near ...
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