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Waterborne polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof

A water-based polyurethane and adhesive technology, applied in the direction of polyurea/polyurethane adhesive, adhesive, adhesive type, etc., can solve the problems of good water resistance, poor adhesion, small cohesive energy, etc., and achieve good water resistance , Water resistance improvement, good bonding strength effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-21
JIANGSU LIHE ADHESIVE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The cohesive energy of the polyester polyurethane ester group is large, and the adhesion to the polar substrate is good, but the ester group is easier to hydrolyze, and the water resistance is not as good as that of the polyether polyurethane. Poor adhesion to polar substrates but good water resistance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] In a glass reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, add 100 g of polyadipate-1,6-hexanediol and 10 g of castor oil, and dry it under vacuum for 1 hour at 100°C to 120°C, add Toluene diisocyanate 35g, dibutyltin dilaurate 0.02g, heat up to 70-85°C and react for 2 hours, add dimethylolpropionic acid DMPA 5g and react for 1 hour, then cool down to below 40°C, add 3-aminopropyl 2 g of triethoxysilane was stirred for 30 min, and 6 g of triethylamine was added to neutralize the polymer to form a salt, and 50 g of acetone was added to reduce the viscosity, and then 237 g of deionized water was added under high-speed shear for emulsification, and finally the temperature was raised to evaporate the acetone. Obtain the bluish milky white water-based polyurethane adhesive, its solid content: 40%, the solid content is tested according to the GB / T2793-1995 standard; the viscosity is (coated with -4 cups, 25°C): 17s, and the viscosity is according to the ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] In a glass reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, add 100 g of polyadipate-1,4-butanediol neopentyl glycol, 20 g of castor oil, 45 g of isophorone diisocyanate, and add octanoic acid sub- Tin 0.02g, heat up to 73-86°C and react for 2 hours, add 8g of dimethylolpropionic acid DMPA and react for 1 hour, then cool down to below 40°C, add 4g of 3-glycidyl etheroxypropyl trimethoxysilane Stir for 30 minutes, add 10g of triethylamine to neutralize the polymer to form a salt, and add 52g of acetone to reduce the viscosity, then add 305g of deionized water to emulsify under high-speed shear, and finally heat up to evaporate the acetone to obtain a bluish milky white water-based product. Polyurethane adhesive, its solid content: 38%, the solid content is tested according to the GB / T2793-1995 standard; the viscosity is (coated - 4 cups, 25°C): 15s, the viscosity is tested according to the GB / T2794-1995 standard.

Embodiment 3

[0023] In a glass reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, add 100 g of polycaprolactone diol and 15 g of castor oil, dry it under vacuum at 100°C to 120°C for 1 hour, add diphenylmethane-4, 40g of 4'diisocyanate, 0.03g of dibutyltin dilaurate, heat up to 72-90°C and react for 2 hours, then add 7g of dimethylolpropionic acid DMPA to react for 1 hour, then cool down to below 40°C, add 3-aminopropyl 3 g of triethoxysilane was stirred for 30 min, 8 g of triethylamine was added to neutralize the polymer to form a salt, and 47 g of acetone was added to reduce the viscosity, and then 249 g of deionized water was added under high-speed shear for emulsification, and finally the acetone was evaporated by heating , to obtain a bluish milky white water-based polyurethane adhesive, its solid content: 41%, the solid content is tested according to the GB / T2793-1995 standard; the viscosity is (coated with -4 cups, 25°C): 18s, and the viscosity is according to GB / ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a waterborne polyurethane adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The waterborne polyurethane adhesive is obtained by synthesizing raw materials such as polyester polyol, castor oil, isocyanate, a hydrophilic extended chain agent, organosilane, a salt forming agent, a solvent, a catalyst and deionized water. The polyester polyol and the castor oil with high water resistance are used, the castor oil is a polyether substance with lyophobic structure and the internal crosslinking structure of silane is adopted, so that the water resistance of the waterborne polyurethane adhesive is enhanced greatly; after an ammonia silane coupling agent is added, an amidogen reacts with residual isocyanate and a hydrolysable silica group undergoes hydrolytic polycondensation so asto perform crosslinking and chain extension on a system; and glue prepared by the process has high bonding strength and high water resistance and can meet the performance requirement of the waterborne polyurethane adhesive.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polyurethane adhesive, in particular to a preparation method of a water-based polyurethane adhesive. Background technique: [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the continuous change of consumption structure, flexible packaging materials with good practical properties and excellent barrier properties have been developed rapidly in recent years, which has led to the rapid growth of the demand for solvent-based polyurethane laminating adhesives. Since solvent-based adhesives contain a large amount of solvents, during the production and use of glue, a large amount of solvents volatilize, which will pollute the air and affect the health of operators. At the same time, there are major safety hazards that are flammable and explosive. Residual solvents are easy to Cause the pollution of the packaging, causing major accidents. The water-based polyurethane adhesive uses water as the dispersion medi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/06C09J175/14C08G18/67C08G18/66
Inventor 钟树良蔡炳照
Owner JIANGSU LIHE ADHESIVE