Nylon composite material special for electric wire and cable jacket and preparation method thereof

A nylon composite material, wire and cable technology, applied in the direction of insulated cables, cables, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of immature research and application, great human and environmental pollution, etc., to achieve good anti-ultraviolet absorption, good anti-oxidation effect, The effect of improving heat resistance

Active Publication Date: 2011-04-20
辰东意普万新材料(广东)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Anti-termite, anti-mouse, durability and corrosion resistance are long-term problems to be solved in the field of wire and cable. In the past, various additives such as dieldrin, aldrin or chlordane were used to prevent termites. However, these additives volatilized A large number of irritating and toxic gases pollute the human body and the environment greatly. Therefore, nylon materials are used internationally to prepare wire and cable sheaths to achieve the purpose of preventing rodents and ants. Nylon has high insulation and strong hardness, which can Resistant to termites, and nylon-sheathed wires and cables made of nylon are durable and corrosion-resistant
However, at present, the research and application in this area in our country is not mature.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A special nylon composite material for wire and cable sheaths, the components contained and the mass percentages of each component are as follows:

[0030] PA6 93.9%

[0031] Primary antioxidant 0.3%

[0032] Secondary Antioxidant 0.3%

[0033] Lubricant release agent 1.0%

[0034] Light stabilizer 0.5%

[0035] Lubricant 2.0%

[0036] Nucleating agent 1.0%,

[0037] Tackifier 1.0%

[0038] The main antioxidant is selected from hindered phenolic antioxidant 1010, the auxiliary antioxidant is selected from phosphite antioxidant tris [2.4-di-tert-butylphenyl] phosphite, and the lubricating release agent is selected from From calcium stearate, the light stabilizer is selected from hindered phenolic light stabilizer 770, light stabilizer 6911, light stabilizer 622 or a mixture of the above-mentioned several substances, and the lubricant is selected from ethylene bis stearamide, The nucleating agent is selected from nano talcum powder, and the tackifier is selected fr...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A special nylon composite material for wire and cable sheaths, the components contained and the mass percentages of each component are as follows:

[0045] PA6 96%

[0046] Primary antioxidant 0.5%

[0047] Secondary Antioxidant 0.5%

[0048] Lubricant release agent 0.8%

[0049] Light stabilizer 0.5%

[0050] Lubricant 1.0%

[0051] Nucleating agent 0.2%,

[0052] Tackifier 0.5%

[0053] The main antioxidant is selected from the mixture of hindered phenolic antioxidant 1098 and antioxidant 1076, and the auxiliary antioxidant is selected from the mixture of phosphite antioxidant tridecyl and tri(dodecyl alcohol) ester, The lubricating release agent is selected from calcium stearate, the light stabilizer is selected from the mixture of hindered phenolic light stabilizers 6911 and 622, the lubricant is selected from silicone powder, and the nucleating agent is selected from nano talcum powder , The tackifier is nylon 6 containing reactive groups: nylon 6 grafted wi...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A special nylon composite material for wire and cable sheaths, the components contained and the mass percentages of each component are as follows:

[0060] PA6 94.7%

[0061] Primary antioxidant 0.3%

[0062] Secondary Antioxidant 0.3%

[0063]Lubricant release agent 0.3%

[0064] Light stabilizer 1.5%

[0065] Lubricant 2.0%

[0066] Nucleating agent 0.1%,

[0067] Tackifier 0.8%

[0068] The main antioxidant is selected from the hindered phenolic antioxidant 2,6-tertiary butyl-4-methylphenol, and the auxiliary antioxidant is selected from the thiodipropionate diester antioxidant ditetradecyl alcohol Esters, the lubricating release agent is selected from calcium stearate, the light stabilizer is selected from light stabilizer 622, the lubricant is selected from the mixture of ethylene bis stearamide and silicone powder, the nucleating agent Nano talcum powder is selected for use, and the tackifier is selected from M1251 and maleic anhydride grafted nylon 6.

[...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a nylon composite material special for an electric wire and cable jacket, which is prepared from the following components by mass percent: 86-100% of nylon 6, 0.1-2.0% of main antioxygen, 0.1-2.0% of auxiliary antioxygen, 0.1-2.0% of lubricant release agent, 0.1-2.0% of light stabilizer, 0.1-2.0% of lubricant, 0.1-2.0% of nucleating agent and 0.3-2.0% of tackifier, wherein the main antioxygen is a hindered phenol antioxygen, the auxiliary antioxygen is thiodi-propionic acid diester or phosphite ester, the lubricant release agent is calcium stearate, the light stabilizer is a hindered amine light stabilizer, the lubricant is ethylene double hard ester amide (EBS), silicone powder or a compositor of the ethylene double hard ester amide (EBS) and silicone powder, the nucleating agent is nano talcum powder, and the tackifier is nylon 6 containing reactive groups. The nylon composite material has the advantanges of simple formula and cheap, easily available components and low cost, and the electric wire and cable jacket prepared from the nylon composite material can prevent white ants and mousse, has abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance, is durable in use and is non-toxic and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wire and cable materials, and in particular relates to a special nylon composite material for wire and cable sheaths and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Anti-termite, anti-mouse, durability and corrosion resistance are long-term problems to be solved in the field of wire and cable. In the past, various additives such as dieldrin, aldrin or chlordane were used to prevent termites. However, these additives volatilized A large number of irritating and toxic gases pollute the human body and the environment greatly. Therefore, nylon materials are used internationally to prepare wire and cable sheaths to achieve the purpose of preventing rodents and ants. Nylon has high insulation and strong hardness, which can Resistant to termites, and nylon-sheathed wires and cables made of nylon are durable and corrosion-resistant. However, at present, the research and application in this area i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L77/02C08L51/08C08K13/02C08K5/372C08K5/524C08K5/098C08K3/34C08K5/526H01B7/17
Inventor 高原梁效礼杨冬黄俊辉
Owner 辰东意普万新材料(广东)有限公司
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