Preparation method of lubricating oil containing fluorine

A technology of lubricating oil and perfluoroalkyl iodide, which is applied in the field of preparation of fluorine-containing lubricating oil, can solve the problems of inability to apply high and low temperature flammable and explosive equipment, high cost of perfluorinated oil, and short service life, etc., and achieve excellent Thermal stability, fuel saving, and long-lasting effects

Active Publication Date: 2011-05-04
JINZHOU DPF TH CHEM CO LTD
View PDF4 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Ordinary hydrogenated lubricating oil and synthetic lubricating oil have short service life, high fuel consumption, waste of energy, and are not environmentally friendly. In addition, they cannot be used in the field of high and low temperature resistance, flammable and explosive equipment
Perfluorinated oil can solve the above problems, but the cost of existing perfluorinated oil is high and its application is limited

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Add perfluorononylethyl iodide [structural formula: F(CF 2 ) 10 CH 2 CH 2 1) 674g, after the initiator azobisisobutyronitrile 10 g, airtight nitrogen replacement is replaced three times, after evacuating and heating up to 40°C, start the stirrer and add propylene monomer to keep the pressure at 0.5MPa, and carry out the synthesis reaction at a temperature of 40-50°C , the reaction time is 1h, and the consumption of propylene monomer is 50 g, and the amount of intermediate product obtained is 716 g; the obtained intermediate product is added with 500 g of isopropanol (solvent), 500 g of acetic acid, and 70 g of zinc powder, at 70 React at -80°C for 4 hours, filter, remove the solvent, wash with water and then dehydrate to obtain 445 g of fluorine-containing lubricating oil with a yield of 96%. The final fluorine-containing lubricating oil can save fuel by 11.8% and reduce mechanical wear by 90%.

Embodiment 2

[0017] Add perfluorohexylethyl iodide [approximate structural formula: F(CF 2 ) 6 CH 2 CH 2 1) 474g, after the initiator benzoyl peroxide 15g, the nitrogen filling pressure test is qualified, and the temperature is raised to 40 DEG C after the replacement and evacuation of oxygen, and the stirrer is started, and the propylene monomer is added to keep the pressure at 0.8MPa, and the reaction is performed at a temperature of 110-120 DEG C 2h and measure the consumption of propylene monomer to be 90 g to obtain 520 g of intermediate product; add 600 g of isopropanol (solvent), 600 g of acetic acid and 100 g of zinc powder to the obtained intermediate product at a temperature of 110-120°C After reacting for 3 hours, filter, remove the solvent, wash with water and then dehydrate to obtain 500 g of fluorine-containing lubricating oil with a yield of 97%. The final fluorine-containing lubricating oil can save fuel by 8% and reduce mechanical wear by 60%.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Add perfluorohexylethyl iodide [structural formula: F (CF 2 ) 8 1) 446g, the initiator azobisisobutyronitrile 8.0 g is qualified after the nitrogen filling pressure test, and the temperature is raised to 50 DEG C after the replacement and evacuation of oxygen, start the agitator, add 118 g of octene monomer, and react at a temperature of 70-80 DEG C for 3h Obtain 492g of intermediate product; add 750 g of isopropanol (solvent), 650 g of acetic acid, and 120 g of zinc powder to the obtained intermediate product, react at a temperature of 40-50°C for 3 hours, filter, remove the solvent, wash with water, and then dehydrate. Obtain fluorine-containing lubricating oil 350g, yield rate is 96.5%. The final fluorine-containing lubricating oil can save fuel by 11.5% and reduce mechanical wear by 85.6%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of lubricating oil containing fluorine, comprising the following steps: taking 34-72 parts by weight of perfluoro alkyl iodide or perfluoro alkyl ethyl iodide and 5-13 parts by weight of olefine monomer as main ingredients, adding 0.8-1.5 parts by weight of initiator, and carrying out synthetic reaction at the temperature of 40-120 DEG C for 0.5-4 hours; adding 1-12 parts by weight of catalyst, 30-65 parts by weight of acetic acid and 38-75 parts by weight of alcohol solvent after reaction, and reacting continuously at the temperature of 40-120 DEG C for 1-4 hours; filtering, removing the solvent, washing and dewatering, thus obtaining the fluorine containing lubricating oil. Compared with perfluoropolyether, the invention has the advantages that process is simple, service time is long, cost is reduced by 30%, thermal stability is good, viscosity thereof is slightly changed at the temperature of 220-280 DEG C, mechanical abrasion is reduced by more than 90%, cost performance is high, no pollution is produced, adaptive limit temperature range is wide, the adaptive limit temperate ranges from minus 40 to 280 DEG C, and the lubricating oil containing fluorine has small possibility of oxidation, thus being applicable to inflammable and explosive places, and the obtained fluorine containing lubricating oil can save fuel oil by more than12%, thus achieving obvious energy conservation effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a preparation method of lubricating oil, in particular to a preparation method of fluorine-containing lubricating oil which can save more than 12% of fuel and reduce mechanical wear by 90%. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of industry, especially the development of aerospace technology, petrochemical and other enterprises in recent years, the rapid development of lubrication technology has put forward higher requirements for lubricating oil. Ordinary hydrogenated lubricating oil and synthetic lubricating oil have short service life, high fuel consumption, waste of energy, and are not environmentally friendly. In addition, they cannot be used in the field of high and low temperature resistance, flammable and explosive equipment. Perfluorinated oil can solve the above problems, but the cost of existing perfluorinated oil is high and its application is limited. Contents of the invention [0003] The tech...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M109/02C10M177/00
Inventor 孙百开魏潇杨华杰
Owner JINZHOU DPF TH CHEM CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap