Edible fungi culture matrix prepared with fermentation fungi residues

A technology of cultivation substrate and waste bacteria residue, which is applied in the direction of application, fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, etc., can solve the problems of affecting soil fertility, occupying land resources, and high energy consumption of equipment operation, so as to reduce costs, realize economic benefits, and improve yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-07
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH +1
View PDF4 Cites 11 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The following problems will be accompanied by landfill treatment of bacterial residues: (1) Occupying a large amount of land resources; (2) Acidic bacterial residues inhibit the growth of soil microorganisms and affect soil fertility; (3) Residual components interfere with the growth of surrounding plants and soil microorganisms. Normal growth has strong side effects on the ecological environment; (4) The waste fungus residue is rich in nutrients, and a large amount...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Cultivation base material formula: dry weight base material is (79 mass parts of cottonseed shells, 17 mass parts of fermentation waste slag, 1 mass part of sucrose, 1 mass part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 2 mass parts of gypsum), add water to the total water content (w / w) was 66%.

[0035] The fermentation waste slag comes from the waste slag produced by microbial fermentation to produce gibberellin, that is, a large amount of organic solid waste slag is produced after large-scale fermentation and cultivation of production strains and extraction of the target product, with a water content of about 68%.

[0036] The above-mentioned base materials were mixed evenly, packed into bags, sterilized by moist heat in an oven at 100°C to 110°C for 10 hours, and then inoculated Pleurotus ostreatus variety Tianda 7350 in an aseptic state after natural cooling, the inoculation ratio was 3% (volume ratio), according to the conventional method ( Qin Junzhe. Edible Fun...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Cultivation base material formula: dry weight base material is (73 mass parts of cottonseed shells, 23 mass parts of fermentation waste slag, 1 mass part of sucrose, 1 mass part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 2 mass parts of gypsum), add water to the total water content was 67%.

[0040] The fermentation waste residue is from the waste residue produced by microbial fermentation to produce spectinomycin, that is, a large amount of organic solid waste residue is produced after large-scale fermentation and cultivation of the production strain and extraction of the target product, with a water content of about 75%.

[0041] The above-mentioned base materials are mixed evenly, packed into bags, sterilized by moist heat in an oven at 100°C to 110°C for 10 hours, inoculated with Pleurotus ostreatus Botrytis No. 2, and the inoculation ratio is 3%, and the cultivation and management of edible fungi are carried out according to conventional methods.

[0042] Harvest 3...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Cultivation base material formula: dry weight base material is (56 mass parts of mulberry sawdust, 28 mass parts of fermentation waste slag (same as embodiment 1), 12 mass parts of bran, 1 mass part of sucrose, 1 mass part of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, gypsum 2 parts by mass), adding water to a water content of 65%.

[0045] The above-mentioned base materials are mixed evenly, bagged, sterilized by moist heat in an oven at 100°C-110°C for 10 hours, inoculated with Pleurotus ostreatus variety Tianda 7350, and the inoculation ratio is 3%, and the cultivation and management of edible fungi are carried out according to conventional methods.

[0046] Harvest 3 tidal oyster mushrooms, and its biological conversion efficiency is 78.21%, that is, 0.782 kg of edible fungus is harvested from 1 kg of dry weight base material.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides an edible fungi culture matrix prepared with fermentation fungi residues. The matrix is prepared by the following method: weighing cotton seed hulls or mulberry sawdust, fermentation waste fungi residues and a calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer according to the following mass proportion and mixing uniformly: 60-80 parts of mixture of mulberry sawdust and bran or cotton seed hulls, 14-35 parts of fermentation waste fungi residue, 1-3 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 0.5-2 parts of sucrose and 1-3 parts of gypsum; adding water to the mixed material until the water content is 65-68% by mass; adjusting the pH value to 7.0+/-0.2 with lime; preserving heat for 8-12 hours in a boiler at 100-110 DEG C; and naturally cooling to obtain the edible fungi culture matrix. The invention provides a method for recycling the fermentation waste fungi residues, which ferments the industrial waste residues through pollution-free and green treatment and turns waste into wealth, and not only reduces the cost of edible fungi culture, but also increases the yield of edible fungi and realizes economic benefits.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an edible fungus cultivation substrate prepared by using fermentation waste fungus residue, and provides a resource utilization approach of industrial fermentation waste fungus residue. (2) Background technology [0002] In the industrial production of fermentation, a large amount of organic solid waste residue is produced after large-scale fermentation and cultivation of production strains and extraction of target products. At present, there are two main ways to dispose of fermentation industrial waste, namely soil landfill or incineration. The following problems will be accompanied by landfill treatment of bacterial residues: (1) Occupying a large amount of land resources; (2) Acidic bacterial residues inhibit the growth of soil microorganisms and affect soil fertility; (3) Residual components interfere with the growth of surrounding plants and soil microorganisms. Normal growth has a strong side effect on the ecological...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 张正波裘娟萍柴旭辉余志良周祖法王伟科
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products