Preparation method of nodular cast iron-bronze composite material for cylinder body of plunger pump
A technology of ductile iron and composite materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of ductile iron-bronze composite materials, can solve the problems of large interface bonding strength and small thermal stress gradient, and achieve the effect of improving the interface bonding strength
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1, a method for preparing a nodular cast iron-bronze composite material for a plunger pump cylinder, the manufacturing steps are:
[0027] Ductile iron surface treatment
[0028] First, use water sandpaper to polish the surface of graphite cast iron, then pickle with 10% H2SO4 and 2% HF mixture for 30 seconds, rinse with hot water for 15 minutes, then wash with 5% NaOH solution for 30 minutes, and then rinse with hot water for 15 minutes. Minutes to remove rust and oil on the surface of ductile iron as much as possible.
[0029] Ductile iron electroplated nickel
[0030] The electroplating solution was prepared with nickel sulfate as the main salt. The composition of the plating solution was NiSO4·6H2O: 330 g / l, NiCl·6H2O: 45 g / l, H3BO3: 37 g / l, H2O2: 0.5 ml / l, and placed in a water bath Heating to about 60°C, then using high-purity graphite rod as anode and ductile iron as cathode, control the current density at about 5A / dm2 for 10 minutes, and the t...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2, a method for preparing a nodular cast iron-bronze composite material for a plunger pump cylinder, the manufacturing steps are:
[0038] Ductile iron surface treatment
[0039] First, use water sandpaper to polish the surface of graphite cast iron, then pickle with 10% H2SO4 and 2% HF mixture for 30 seconds, rinse with hot water for 15 minutes, then wash with 5% NaOH solution for 30 minutes, and then rinse with hot water for 15 minutes. Minutes to remove rust and oil on the surface of ductile iron as much as possible.
[0040] Ductile iron electroplated nickel
[0041] Prepare the electroplating solution with nickel sulfamate as the main salt. The components of the plating solution are Ni(NH2SO3)2: 340 g / l, NiCl2 6H2O: 40 g / l, H3BO3: 40 g / l, C12H25SO4Na: 0.1g / l, And heat it to about 50°C in a water bath, then use the nickel plate as the anode and the ductile iron as the cathode, and control the current density at about 5A / dm2 for 20 minutes, and the...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Embodiment 3, a method for preparing a nodular cast iron-bronze composite material for a plunger pump cylinder, the manufacturing steps are:
[0049] Ductile iron surface treatment
[0050] First, use water sandpaper to polish the surface of graphite cast iron, then pickle with 10% H2SO4 and 2% HF mixture for 30 seconds, rinse with hot water for 15 minutes, then wash with 5% NaOH solution for 30 minutes, and then rinse with hot water for 15 minutes. Minutes to remove rust and oil on the surface of ductile iron as much as possible.
[0051] Ductile iron electroplated nickel
[0052] Prepare the electroplating solution with nickel chloride as the main salt. The composition of the plating solution is NiCl2 6H2O: 300 g / l, H3BO3: 30 g / l, NaCl: 10 g / l, C12H25SO4Na: 0.1g / l, and in a water bath Heat to about 70°C, then use the nickel plate as the anode and the ductile iron as the cathode, control the current density to about 5A / dm2 for 50 minutes, and the thickness of t...
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