Preparation method for nano titanium dioxide with high visible light catalytic activity and water dispersion thereof
A nano-titanium dioxide, catalytic activity technology, applied in titanium dioxide, chemical instruments and methods, titanium oxide/hydroxide and other directions, can solve the problems of low visible light catalytic activity of nano-titanium dioxide, poor industrial realization, complex preparation methods, etc., and achieve dilution good performance, low cost and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Step ①: Add methanol to the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 90%, and form a sol system after uniform mixing. The amount of titanium in the sol system is 0.1 mol / liter; the titanium tetrachloride aqueous solution is composed of titanium tetrachloride and Ionized water is formulated;
[0045] Step ②: Add the sol system obtained in step ① into absolute ethanol and mix evenly, and then conduct a low-temperature heat treatment at 100°C for 24 hours. The weight ratio of the sol system to absolute ethanol is 1:2;
[0046] Step ③: After the low-temperature heat treatment is completed, centrifuge repeatedly at 5000rmp 5 times to obtain the product, wash the product 5 times with absolute ethanol, and perform centrifugation and washing at the same time, and dry the washed product at 60°C for 20 hours to obtain nano-titanium dioxide .
Embodiment 2
[0048] Step ①: Add acetone to the titanyl sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 98%, and mix uniformly to form a sol system. The amount of titanium in the sol system is 1.2 mol / liter; the titanyl sulfate aqueous solution comes from the industrial Titanyl sulfate solution, industrial titanyl sulfate solution can be used after concentration, using industrial titanyl sulfate solution, low cost, energy saving and environmental protection;
[0049] Step ②: Add the sol system obtained in step ① into anhydrous acetone and mix evenly, and then perform a low-temperature heat treatment at 200°C for 5 hours. The weight ratio of the sol system to anhydrous acetone is 1:9;
[0050] Step ③: After the low-temperature heat treatment is completed, centrifuge repeatedly at 10000rmp 3 times to obtain the product, wash the product 3 times with anhydrous acetone, centrifuge and wash at the same time, and dry the washed product at 150°C for 8 hours to obtain nano-titanium dioxide . ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Step ①: Add ethanol to the titanium sulfate aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 95%, and mix evenly to form a sol system. The amount of titanium in the sol system is 0.8 mol / liter; the titanium sulfate aqueous solution is formed by mixing titanium sulfate and deionized water ;
[0053] Step ②: Add the sol system obtained in step ① into anhydrous n-propanol and mix evenly, and then conduct a low-temperature heat treatment at 150°C for 15 hours. The weight ratio of the sol system to anhydrous n-propanol is 1:5;
[0054] Step ③: After the low-temperature heat treatment is completed, centrifuge repeatedly at 7000rmp 4 times to obtain the product, wash the product 4 times with absolute ethanol, and perform centrifugation and washing at the same time, and dry the washed product at 100°C for 15 hours to obtain nano-titanium dioxide .
[0055] Preparation of Nano Titanium Dioxide Aqueous Dispersion with High Visible Light Catalytic Activity:
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