Human platelet antigen genotyping liquid chip and human platelet antigen genotyping detection method thereof
A human platelet and antigen gene technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of poor accuracy, sensitivity, and low throughput, and achieve the effect of simple operation, high sensitivity, and stable results
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[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0036]1. Liquid chip (liquichip), also known as suspension array technology (suspension array technology, SAT), is a new generation of biochip technology. The liquid phase chip system is mainly composed of four elements: microspheres, capture molecules (antigens), antibodies or nucleic acid probes, molecules to be tested, and reporter molecules. The microspheres are made of polystyrene and are mainly used to immobilize and distinguish different capture molecules; using fluorescent coding technology, that is, two red fluorescent dyes with different ratios are precisely mixed in the microsphere preparation process, and 100 capture molecules can be obtained. A fluorescently encoded microsphere with different colors can be used to label 100 different probe molecules, and it can also detect up to 100 different molecules to be detected in a sample at the same time. If the capt...
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