A kind of metformin crystal and its pharmaceutical composition with saxagliptin and preparation method
A technology of metformin and its composition, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of being unsuitable for industrial production, affecting the stability of drugs, and increasing the cost of preparation, so as to achieve the effects of saving preparation cost and process, reducing the amount and type of auxiliary materials, and improving curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0051] [Example 1] Preparation of metformin crystals
[0052] 1) dissolving metformin powder in a water / ethanol mixed solution to form a metformin solution;
[0053] 2) Under stirring, add chloroform dropwise to the metformin solution prepared in step 1) until it becomes turbid;
[0054] 3) heating the turbid solution obtained in step 2) under an ultrasonic field until the solution becomes clear, and filtering;
[0055] 4) Leave the filtrate obtained in step 3) until the product precipitates, filter, wash the filter cake with anhydrous chloroform, and dry in vacuum to obtain metformin crystals.
[0056] The particle diameter of the metformin crystals obtained is 80 μm, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern (see figure 1 ) in the characteristic peaks are displayed at 2θ of 11.2, 12.8, 14.9, 15.2, 15.3, 18.8, 22.8, 23.5, 26.6.
Embodiment 2
[0057] [Example 2] Preparation of metformin crystals
[0058] 1) Dissolve metformin powder in a water / ethanol mixed solution with a volume ratio of 1:8 to make a concentration of 10mol L -1 metformin solution;
[0059] 2) Under stirring, at 25°C, add chloroform dropwise to the metformin solution prepared in step 1) at a rate of 1ml / min until it becomes turbid;
[0060] 3) Heat the turbid solution obtained in step 2) to 40° C. under an ultrasonic field until the solution becomes clear, and filter;
[0061] 4) Stand the filtrate obtained in step 3) at 20° C. for 2 days until the product precipitates, filter, wash the filter cake with anhydrous chloroform, and dry in vacuum to obtain metformin crystals.
[0062] The obtained metformin crystals have a particle size of 60 μm, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by Cu-Kα rays is consistent with that of Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0063] [Example 3] Preparation of metformin crystals
[0064] 1) Dissolve metformin powder in a water / ethanol mixed solution with a volume ratio of 1:3 to make a concentration of 25mol L -1 metformin solution;
[0065] 2) Under stirring, at 15°C, add chloroform dropwise to the metformin solution prepared in step 1) at a rate of 3ml / min until it becomes turbid;
[0066] 3) Heating the turbid solution obtained in step 2) to 50° C. under an ultrasonic field until the solution becomes clear, and filtering;
[0067] 4) Stand the filtrate obtained in step 3) at 25° C. for 2 days until the product precipitates, filter, wash the filter cake with anhydrous chloroform, and dry in vacuum to obtain metformin crystals.
[0068] The obtained metformin crystals have a particle size of 100 μm, and the X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by Cu-Kα rays is consistent with that of Example 1.
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