Manioc waste residue drying device and device for manufacturing firewood bar and charcoal

A drying device and cassava technology, applied in drying, drying machine, drying gas arrangement, etc., can solve the problems of high cellulose and difficulty in one-time drying, achieve high utilization rate, prolong hot air utilization time, and heat energy less loss effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
南宁市环境保护科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to solve the problem that the cassava waste residue drying process is not easy to dry at one time due to the high sugar, starch and cellulose content, the cassava waste residue drying device of the present invention includes a sequentially connected throwing type pre-drying section, a pre-stage gas-solid separation Type drying section and post-stage air-material mixing hot air drying section; the throwing type pre-drying section includes a furnace and a drying chamber located above the furnace; the drying chamber is provided with a cassava wet slag feed port and The powdery wet material discharge port; the powdery wet material discharge port communicates with the inlet of the pre-stage gas-solid separation drying section; the furnace is provided with one or several hot air outlets; the drying chamber , is also provided with a mechanical stir-frying device; the pre-stage gas-solid separation drying section includes a dryer with an interlayer, the inner cavity of the dryer is provided with a material inlet and outlet, and the interlayer is provided with a hot air inlet and outlet; The material inlet of the drier is directly or indirectly connected with the powdery wet material outlet of the throwing type pre-drying section; the material inlet and interlayer hot air inlet of the drier are also directly or indirectly connected with the said The hot air outlet of the furnace is connected; the post-stage air-material mixed hot-air drying section includes a pulsed airflow dryer, and its inlet is connected with the material outlet of the front-stage gas-solid separation drying section; The material outlets of the interlayer drier in the solid-separation drying section and the pulse air dryer in the post-stage gas-material mixing hot air drying section are respectively connected to cyclone separators; the exhaust ports of the cyclone separators are also connected to There is a dehumidifying fan; the pre-stage gas-solid separation drying section and the post-stage gas-material mixing hot air drying section are equipped with at least one material exhaust fan and / or blower

Method used

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  • Manioc waste residue drying device and device for manufacturing firewood bar and charcoal
  • Manioc waste residue drying device and device for manufacturing firewood bar and charcoal

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1. Example 1 (drying device for cassava waste residue)

[0048] figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cassava waste residue drying device of the present invention. Such as figure 1 The shown cassava waste residue drying device is composed of a throwing type pre-drying section A connected in sequence, a pre-stage gas-solid separation drying section B and a post-stage gas-material mixing hot air drying section C; wherein,

[0049] (1) The throwing type pre-drying section A: includes a horizontal drying chamber 2 and a furnace 1 positioned below the drying chamber 2; the upper part of the drying chamber 2 is provided with a cassava wet slag feed port ( figure 1 not shown), the bottom is provided with a powdery wet material outlet 3; the furnace 1 is provided with three hot air outlets 41, 42 and 43; the powdery wet material outlet 3 and one of the hot air outlets 41 of the furnace 1 They are all connected to the inlet of the pre-stag...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Two, embodiment 2 (cassava waste residue drying device)

[0055] The structure of the cassava waste residue drying device of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that the blower fan 10 is a blower.

Embodiment 3

[0056] Three. Embodiment 3 (drying device for cassava waste residue)

[0057] The structure of the cassava waste residue drying device of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference being that: on each hot blast outlet pipeline of the furnace 1 and on the interlayer hot blast inlet pipeline with interlayer dryers 5a and 5b, an air volume control is provided. The valve is used to control the heat supply so that the temperature of the hot air passing through the interlayer of each interlayer drier is higher than the temperature of the hot air passing through the corresponding inner cavity.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cassava waste dregs drying device, a fuel rod making device and a charcoal making device. The drying device includes a sequentially connected throwing type pre-drying section, a front-stage gas-solid separation drying section and a rear-stage gas-material mixed hot air drying section; the front-stage gas-solid separation drying section includes a dryer with an interlayer , the inner cavity is fed into the material, and the interlayer is fed into the hot air; the material outlets of the front-stage gas-solid separation drying section and the rear-stage gas-material mixing hot air drying section are respectively connected with cyclone separators; The exhaust port of the separator is also connected with a dehumidifying blower. The drying device can dry the cassava wet slag produced in the production process of cassava starch with a moisture content as high as 70% even after mechanical dehydration into a dry slag with a moisture content of ≤ 15%. The dry slag is compressed and formed into fire rods and further fired into charcoal products, which have the advantages of low ash content, low sulfur content, high volatile matter and high calorific value, and are high-quality biomass energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a drying device, more specifically to a cassava waste residue drying device, and a cassava waste residue drying device and a charcoal making device using the drying device. Background technique [0002] Cassava, a shrub-like perennial crop, is widely cultivated in tropical regions of the world, and its roots are edible. The products produced and processed from cassava mainly include alcohol, starch, modified starch, starch sugar, organic acid, etc. Among them, starch is the most basic and important processed product of cassava. [0003] The current cassava starch processing and production generally includes several main processes such as raw material processing, soaking, crushing, separation, cleaning, and drying. The entire production process has problems such as low comprehensive utilization, short industrial chain, and lagging behind in the development of refined products. In particular, a large amount of waste residue pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F26B20/00F26B21/00F26B25/00C10B53/02C10B57/10C10B57/00C10L5/44
CPCY02E50/30Y02E50/14Y02E50/10
Inventor 郑雄韦栋聪唐宗茂邓世恩卢志炌何志云郑荃芷
Owner 南宁市环境保护科学研究所
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