Preparation method of electron trapping material
An electron capture, rare earth ion technology, applied in luminescent materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor particle dispersion and uniformity, high preparation cost, large particles of electron capture materials, etc., and achieve mild reaction conditions and luminescent performance. Stable and controllable effect of morphology rules
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[0027] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for preparing an electron-trapping material is provided, and the electron-trapping material is doped with rare earth ions Sm 3+ Strontium sulfate, whose chemical formula is Sr 1-x SO 4 :xSm 3+ , where x is the doped rare earth ion Sm 3+ The molar ratio of 0<x≤0.01, said method comprises:
[0028] (1) Prepare Na respectively 2 SO 4 , SrCl 2 and SmCl 3 aqueous solution;
[0029] (2) under stirring conditions, the SmCl 3 solution was added to SrCl 2 in aqueous solution;
[0030] (3) Na 2 SO 4 Aqueous solution is added rapidly in the mixed solution of step (2);
[0031] (4) aging the mixed solution obtained in step (3) for at least 10 hours;
[0032] (5) centrifuging the mixture obtained in step (4) to obtain a solid;
[0033] (6) washing the solid obtained in step (5) with deionized water and ethanol at least three times;
[0034] (7) Vacuum drying the washed solid at a temperature of at least 4...
Embodiment 1
[0045] With constant stirring, 1 mL of absolute ethanol and 0.2% SmCl 3 (relative to the added Sr 2+ molar amount) was added to 10 ml of SrCl 2 (1.0 mol / L) solution. With continued stirring, 5 ml of Na 2 SO 4 (concentration is 1.0 mol / liter), so that [Sr in the mixed solution 2+ ]: [SO 4 2- ] = 2:1, and stirring was continued for 10 minutes. Then, the mixture was aged for 24 hours, then centrifuged, and washed three times with deionized water and ethanol respectively. Finally, vacuum-dry at 60°C for 6 hours to obtain the electron-capturing material Sr 1-x SO 4 :xSm 3+ .
[0046] The morphology and particle size of the materials prepared in Implementation 1 were observed with a Czech TESCAN VEGA II scanning electron microscope. In the SEM electron micrograph of the prepared sample, randomly select 10 particles and test their particle size, see the attached figure 1 . As can be seen from the figure, Example 1 obtains the electron-capturing material Sr 1-x SO 4 :x...
Embodiment 2
[0049] With constant stirring, 1 mL of absolute ethanol and 0.2% SmCl 3 (compared to adding Sr 2+ molar amount) was added to 5 ml of SrCl 2 (1.0 mol / L) solution. With continued stirring, 10 ml of Na 2 SO 4 (1.0 mol / L), so that [Sr in the mixture 2+ ]: [SO4 2- ] = 1:2, and continued stirring for 10 minutes. Then, the mixture was aged for 24 hours, then centrifuged, and washed three times with deionized water and ethanol respectively. Finally, vacuum-dry at 60°C for 6 hours to obtain spherical particles of Sr 1-x SO 4 :xSm 3+ .
[0050] The morphology and particle size of the materials prepared in Implementation 2 were observed with a Czech TESCAN VEGA II scanning electron microscope. In the SEM electron micrograph of the prepared sample, randomly select 10 particles and test their particle size, see the attached figure 2 . As can be seen from the figure, Example 2 obtains the electron-capturing material Sr of spherical particles 1-x SO 4 :xSm 3+ , with an avera...
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