Modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) capable of simultaneously determining dopamine and uric acid in presence of ascorbic acid as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of glassy carbon electrode and ascorbic acid, which is applied in the field of electrochemical analysis and detection, can solve the problems of poor selectivity and achieve the effect of simple preparation method, easy operation and good selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Preparation of Pt-CoPc-MWNT Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
[0026] (1) Ultrasonically mix 1g of phthalonitrile, 0.25g of anhydrous cobalt chloride, 1mL of DBU and 40mL of 0.0025g / ml multi-walled carbon nanotube suspension in n-pentanol, under nitrogen protection, 140°C Heating and stirring under low temperature for 2 hours, the product was filtered, washed with anhydrous methanol, and dried at 80°C for 4 hours to obtain dark black powder CoPc-MWNT;
[0027] (2) Weigh 0.02mg of multi-walled carbon nanotube-cobalt phthalocyanine into a round bottom flask, add 5mL of 1% chloroplatinic acid solution and 75mL of distilled water, stir and heat to 80°C, then add 15mL of 1% The sodium citrate solution was incubated for 1 h, then 2 mL of 1% sodium borohydride solution was added dropwise, stirred and refluxed for 4 h, the product was filtered, washed with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain a black powder Pt-CoPc-MWNT;
[0028] (3) Weigh 6mg of Pt-CoPc-MWNT, and ultrasonica...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Preparation of Pt-CoPc-MWNT Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
[0031] (1) Ultrasonically mix 0.6g phthalonitrile, 0.18g anhydrous cobalt chloride, 0.6mL DBU and 30mL 0.0033g / ml nitrobenzene suspension of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, heat and stir at 160°C After 3h, the product was filtered, washed with anhydrous methanol, and dried at 100°C for 2h to obtain dark black powder CoPc-MWNT;
[0032] (2) Weigh 0.04mg of CoPc-MWNT into a round bottom flask, add 10mL of 1% chloroplatinic acid solution and 40mL of distilled water, stir and heat to 80°C, then add 20mL of 1% sodium citrate solution dropwise to keep warm After 2 hours, 2 mL of 1% sodium borohydride solution was added dropwise, stirred and refluxed for 4 hours, the product was filtered, washed with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain black powder Pt-CoPc-MWNT;
[0033] (3) Weigh 3 mg of Pt-CoPc-MWNT and ultrasonically disperse them in 1 mL of absolute ethanol; apply the uniformly dispersed composite modifier on...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Preparation of Pt-CoPc-MWNT Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
[0036] (1) Mix 1.5g of phthalonitrile, 0.35g of anhydrous cobalt chloride, 2mL of DBU and 60mL of 0.003g / ml trichlorobenzene suspension of multi-walled carbon nanotubes by ultrasonic, heat and stir at 160°C for 2h ,, the product was filtered, washed with anhydrous methanol, and dried at 100°C for 2 hours to obtain dark black powder CoPc-MWNT;
[0037] (2) Weigh 0.08mg of CoPc-MWNT into a round bottom flask, add 20mL of 1% chloroplatinic acid solution and 75mL of distilled water, stir and heat to 80°C, then add 30mL of 1% sodium citrate solution dropwise to keep warm 1h, then add 2mL of 1% sodium borohydride solution dropwise, stir and reflux for 4h, filter the product, wash with absolute ethanol, and dry to obtain black powder Pt-CoPc-MWNT;
[0038](3) Weigh 3 mg of Pt-CoPc-MWNT and ultrasonically disperse them in 1 mL of absolute ethanol; apply the uniformly dispersed composite modifier on the surface of a...
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