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Hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and preparation method thereof

A technology of hydrolysis resistance and polymer, which is applied in the direction of drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor temperature resistance and salt resistance, poor viscosity increasing effect, unsuitable use, etc., to achieve inhibition of hydrolysis, Effect of improving stability and ensuring chemical stability

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide will undergo severe thermal degradation when the temperature exceeds 93°C, so it is not suitable to use partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide in high-temperature formations
[0006] 2. Another problem in the use of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide is the problem of adsorption loss
The greater the degree of hydrolysis, the more severe the curl of the molecular chain of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide in salt water, and the worse the viscosity-increasing effect, resulting in the deterioration of the temperature resistance and salt resistance of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide

Method used

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  • Hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and preparation method thereof
  • Hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and preparation method thereof
  • Hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0046] The preparation method of the hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0047] Step 1: Weigh acrylamide, acrylamide-type monomers and hydrolysis-resistant monomers to form an aqueous solution, and use alkali to adjust the pH of the aqueous solution to 6-12; the alkali is sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate; for example: pH It can start from 6, and every interval of 1 is an embodiment;

[0048] The acrylamide monomer is at least one of the following polymerizable monomers, and when two or more are selected, the ratio is arbitrary: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, acrylic acid, N- Vinylpyrrolidone (NVP) and N,N-dimethylacrylamide;

[0049] The total mass concentration of the above-mentioned acrylamide, acrylamide monomer and hydrolysis-resistant monomer in the aqueous solution is 10% to 40%, for example: the total mass concentration can start from 10%, and every interval of 1% is an example; accordi...

Embodiment 1

[0060] Add 6.0g of acrylamide, 3.5g of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and 0.5g of hydrolysis-resistant monomer (n=2) into the polymerization reaction bottle, add 23.0g of deionized water to dissolve, and then add hydrogen Sodium oxide was used to adjust the pH to 7.0, and then 1.0 g of 1% EDTA-2Na aqueous solution and 0.5 g of 1% urea aqueous solution were added successively,

[0061] Put the polymerization reaction bottle in a constant temperature water bath, blow nitrogen to drive oxygen for 30 minutes, then add 1.0 g of 0.1% potassium persulfate aqueous solution and 1.0 g of 0.1% potassium bisulfite aqueous solution, initiate the reaction at 5°C, and continue to pass nitrogen Stopped after five minutes, and after 2 hours of polymerization reaction, the temperature was raised to 50° C. to continue the reaction for 3 hours to obtain rubber blocks. The rubber block is taken out, cut, granulated, pulverized, and sieved to obtain a white hydrolysis-resistant polymer f...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Add 5.0g of acrylamide, 4.9g of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and 0.1g of hydrolysis-resistant monomer (n=4) into the polymerization reaction bottle, add 23.0g of deionized water to dissolve, and then add hydrogen Sodium oxide was used to adjust the pH to 8.0, and then 1.0 g of 1% EDTA-2Na aqueous solution and 1.0 g of 1% urea aqueous solution were added successively,

[0065] Put the polymerization reaction bottle in a constant temperature water bath, and after blowing nitrogen to drive oxygen for 30 minutes, add 2.0 g of 0.1% ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and 2.0 g of 0.1% potassium bisulfite aqueous solution, initiate the reaction at 5°C, and continue to pass nitrogen for five After 2 minutes, stop, and after 2 hours of polymerization reaction, the temperature was raised to 50° C. and the reaction was continued for 4 hours to obtain rubber blocks. The rubber block is taken out, cut, granulated, pulverized, and sieved to obtain a white hydrolysis-re...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and a preparation method thereof. The hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer is obtained by performing aqueous solution copolymerization on acrylamide monomer, hydrolysis-resistant monomer and acrylamide in an oxidation-reduction initiating system and then granulating, drying and crushing, so that the aims of resisting temperature and salt are fulfilled. The acrylamide monomer is at least one of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, acrylic acid, N-vinyl pyrrolidone and N,N-dimethylacrylamide; and when two or more are selected, the two or more substances are randomly proportioned. In the hydrolysis-resistant oil displacement polymer and the preparation method thereof, the monomer (hydrolysis-resistant monomer) capable of inhibiting acylamino hydrolysis can be introduced into a macro-molecular chain, the hydrolysis resistance of the polymer is improved, and the temperature resistance and salt resistance of the polymer are improved, so that the temperature resistance and salt resistance performances of the oil displacement polymer are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polymer for oil displacement and a preparation process, in particular to a hydrolysis-resistant polymer for oil displacement and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Tertiary oil recovery has become one of the main measures to enhance oil recovery in my country. At present, the polymer used for oil displacement is mainly partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide. [0003] Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, as a water-soluble polymer oil displacement agent with excellent performance, has been widely used in enhanced oil recovery, but some problems have been found in the practice of using partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide for oil displacement : [0004] 1. The degradation of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide is one of the more serious problems, including shear degradation, thermal degradation and oxidative degradation. [0005] Sampling and analysis before and after the injection pump of partially hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/56C08F220/58C08F222/38C09K8/588
Inventor 赵方园黄凤兴伊卓
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP