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Thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound, its preparation method, its preparation and its purpose for preventing and treating plant diseases in agriculture

A technology for thiazole oxazoles and compounds, which is applied in the fields of thiazole oxazole organocopper compounds and preparation methods and formulations, can solve the problems of weak effect, low activity, crop phytotoxicity and the like, and achieves easy industrial production and sterilization spectrum. Broad, bacterial and efficient effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The molecular formula of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is C 7 h 5 NS 2 , molecular weight 167.24, light yellow powder, soluble in alkaline solutions such as propanol, ethanol, chloroform, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, slightly soluble in benzene, insoluble in water and gasoline, mainly used as rubber vulcanizing agent (promoting Agent M), also used as a pesticide fungicide, commonly known as hydrogen sulfide agent or M agent, but its activity is low and has not been widely used
It is characterized by an advantageous protective fungicide with low cost, but its disadvantages are: first, it is easy to cause phytotoxicity, and its use is prohibited or restricted during the flowering and young fruit stages; second, its miscibility is poor, and most of the inorganic copper preparations are Alkaline pesticides cannot be mixed with most pesticides, and it is inconvenient to use; third, it is easy to cause the value-added of mites and rust ticks, which increases the cost of control in disguise; fourth, the treatment effect is not strong, and it is not easy to use on rice use
[0008] Although copper fungicides have many advantages, excessive copper ions can easily cause phytotoxicity to crops
Have not seen the related report of novel thiazole oxazole organocopper compound copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydroxyl-5-methylisoxazole and preparation method thereof at present, have not found that this novel thiazole oxazole Related reports on the use of organocopper compound copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole in the control of agricultural plant diseases

Method used

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  • Thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound, its preparation method, its preparation and its purpose for preventing and treating plant diseases in agriculture
  • Thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound, its preparation method, its preparation and its purpose for preventing and treating plant diseases in agriculture
  • Thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound, its preparation method, its preparation and its purpose for preventing and treating plant diseases in agriculture

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Put 6.8g of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole with a purity of 99%, 5.2g of 3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole with a purity of 98%, and 260ml of 75% ethanol aqueous solution into a 500ml reaction flask at one time , heated and dissolved at a temperature of 73°C to obtain solution A, 2.5g of copper sulfate pentahydrate with a purity of 99% and 25ml of distilled water were added to a 500ml reaction bottle, heated, and stirred at a temperature of 43°C to fully dissolve After the copper sulfate is completely dissolved in water, under the action of stirring, add solution A dropwise (0.02-0.05ml per drop) into the aqueous solution of copper sulfate, and the dropwise addition is completed within 28 minutes, and then the temperature is controlled at 70°C, stirred and reacted for 1 hour, left to settle for 3.5 hours after the reaction, and removed the upper layer solution after the layers were fully separated. Dry at ℃ to get a yellow-green powder, namely copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydrox...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The preparation method of copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydroxyl-5-methylisoxazole is the same as in Example 1.

[0036] Take the following materials in percentage by weight: 20.0% of copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydroxyl-5-methylisoxazole prepared in this example, 1.0% of octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, Dibutyl naphthalene sulfonate sodium formaldehyde condensate 4.5%, white carbon black 74.5%, according to the above proportions, the materials are fully mixed, ground and passed through a 320-mesh sieve to obtain a 20% thiazole oxazole organic copper compound wettable powder.

[0037] The test strain is bacterial blight of rice, which is provided by the Pesticide Research Institute of Northwest A&F University. The prepared 20% thiazole oxazole organic copper compound wettable powder is determined by routine antibacterial test according to conventional methods, and the content of 20% The wettable powder of hymexazol or carbendazim (the excipients and their cont...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Put 4.5g of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole with a purity of 99%, 3.2g of 3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole with a purity of 98%, and 140ml of methanol aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 95% into a 500ml reaction flask at one time , heated and dissolved at a temperature of 85°C to obtain solution A, 2.5g of copper sulfate pentahydrate with a purity of 99% and 25ml of distilled water were added to a 500ml reaction bottle, heated, and stirred at a temperature of 45°C to make it fully Dissolve, after the copper sulfate is completely dissolved in water, add solution A drop by drop (0.02-0.05ml per drop) to the aqueous solution of copper sulfate under the action of stirring, the dropwise addition is completed within 25min, and then the temperature is controlled Stir and react at 66°C for 1 hour, after the reaction, let stand for precipitation for 4 hours, remove the upper layer solution after sufficient separation, and wash the yellow-green precipitate in the lower layer with absolut...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound, its preparation method, its preparation and its purpose for preventing and treating plant diseases in agriculture. The method comprises the following steps 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and 3-hydroxy-5-methyl isoxazole (hymexazol) and divalent copper salt are added in an organic solvent, and reacted for 1-2 hours, after the reaction is finished, the processes of separating, washing and drying are carried out to obtain the novel thiazole oxazoles organic copper compound copper-2-mercaptobenzothiazole-3-hydroxy-5-methyl isoxazole. The compound possesses stable property and wide sterilization spectrum, and can be processed to a wettable powder, a dry suspending agent, a water suspending agent and the like, and possesses substantial efficacy for a plurality of crops main diseases, and possesses special efficacy for preventing and treating diseases caused by fusarine, aphanomyces, pythium and corticiaceae, as well as various soil borne disease and damping-off of rice seedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticide chemical industry, and particularly relates to a thiazole oxazole organic copper compound, a preparation method, a preparation and an application in preventing and treating agricultural plant diseases. Background technique [0002] The molecular formula of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole is C 7 h 5 NS 2 , molecular weight 167.24, light yellow powder, soluble in alkaline solutions such as propanol, ethanol, chloroform, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, slightly soluble in benzene, insoluble in water and gasoline, mainly used as rubber vulcanizing agent (promoting Agent M) is also used as a pesticide fungicide, commonly known as hydrogen sulfide agent or M agent, but its activity is low and has not been widely used. 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole is also industrially used as a corrosion inhibitor for metal copper. In order to explore the corrosion inhibition mechanism of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F1/08A01N55/02A01P1/00A01P3/00
Inventor 王永华张慧晓刘蒙蒙周伟王高学段金友
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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