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Preparation method of jackfruit white spirit

A production method and jackfruit technology, applied in the production field of fruit liquor, can solve the problems of unadjusted sugar content, pungent taste, perishable deterioration, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing economic added value, no irritation, peculiar smell, and no suspended matter.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-11
海南省农垦科学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, according to the diversified needs of the market, fruit liquor has been developed using fruits as raw materials. However, because fruits contain sugars, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, etc., the production method has some shortcomings. The invention patent " Fruit Liquor Continuous Production Technology (97116829.6)" and "Tropical Fruit Brandy (200710145167.7)", the raw materials used are fruits with high water content, and the sugar content is not adjusted after juicing. Low, can not accurately control the fermentation time, can not form standardized, industrialized production; invention patent "fruit liquor and production method (98123533.6)", the produced fruit liquor tastes spicy, irritating, easy to "top"
[0003] Jackfruit is a world-famous tropical fruit. It has been introduced into China for more than a thousand years. Jackfruit is known as the "Queen of Fruits", "King of All Fruits" and "Tropical Precious Fruit" because of its golden flesh, sweet and delicious taste, and strong fragrance. , "Tooth Fragrance" and other reputations, jackfruit is rich in sugar, protein, carbohydrates, starch, vitamins, minerals, etc., and its nutritional value and medicinal value are very high. Hainan Province, which has the largest planting area of ​​jackfruit, has reached 7 Ten thousand mu, jackfruit production has a strong seasonality, fresh fruit is not resistant to storage, and is easy to rot and deteriorate after harvesting. The development of deep processing of jackfruit is the only way for its industrialization. Most of them are pulp, and many fruit shreds are discarded, resulting in a waste of resources. Brewing fruit liquor with jackfruit pulp and fruit shreds as raw materials has not yet been reported.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Collect eight to nine ripe jackfruit fresh fruits, weighing 34kg, after removing the peel, core and seeds, the weight of pulp and shredded fruit is 25kg, put it into 0.3% citric acid solution and soak for 20 minutes, take out the pulp and shredded fruit and mix with water Mix and beat at a ratio of 1:3, press to form a slurry, add 15g of potassium metabisulfite, 50g of citric acid and 10g of pectinase, enzymatically hydrolyze for 2 hours, and then add 15kg of white sugar to adjust the pH to 3.8 and the sugar content to about 20 % of the 100L slurry was packed into a 125L fermenter with a fermentation plug. Activate 18g of highly active alcohol yeast and add it to the tank, and add 5g of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, turn on the refrigeration system to control the temperature inside the fermenter at 22°C, open the air vent on the upper end of the fermenter, and let in sterile air every two hours Stir for 30 minutes, stop stirring after 3 days, and no longer feed air, an...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Collect 8 to 9 ripe jackfruit fresh fruits, weigh 25kg, remove the peel, core and seeds, the weight of pulp and shredded fruit is 15kg, soak in citric acid solution, take out the pulp and shredded fruit and mix with water at a ratio of 1:5 After beating and squeezing into a slurry, add 18g of potassium metabisulfite, 45g of citric acid and 12g of pectinase for 3 hours of enzymolysis, then add 15kg of white sugar to make a 100L slurry with a pH of 4.1 and a sugar content of about 18%. Pack into a 125L fermenter. Activate 22g of highly active alcoholic yeast and add it to the tank, and add 10g of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, turn on the refrigeration system to control the temperature inside the fermenter at 23°C, open the air vent on the upper end of the fermenter, and let in sterile air every two hours Stir for 30 minutes, stop stirring after 3 days, and no longer feed air, close the air vent of the fermentation plug and carry out airtight fermentation for 7 days. Fil...

Embodiment 3

[0019] Collect eight to nine ripe jackfruit fresh fruits, weighing 43kg, after removing the peel, core and seeds, the weight of the pulp and shredded fruit is 30kg, soak it in a citric acid solution, take out the pulp and shredded fruit and water at a ratio of 1:2.5 Mix and beat, and then squeeze into a slurry, add 20g of potassium metabisulfite, 55g of citric acid and 12g of pectinase, enzymatic hydrolysis for 2 hours, then add 15kg of white sugar, adjust the pH to 4.2, sugar content of about 23% 100L slurry , into a 125L fermenter with a fermentation plug. Activate 20g of highly active alcoholic yeast and add it to the tank, and add 13g of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, turn on the refrigeration system to control the temperature in the fermenter at 22°C, open the air vent on the upper end of the fermenter, and let in sterile air every two hours Stir for 30 minutes, stop stirring after 3 days, and no longer feed air, and carry out airtight fermentation for 6 days. Filter 3% ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of jackfruit white spirit, which comprises the following steps: performing antioxidating process for pulp and fruit silk of the jackfruit, mixing with water, mashing, pressing, adding potassium metabisulfite, pectinase and citric acid into scum juice, performing enzymolysis, adjusting sugar content of the jackfruit slurry, adding alcohol dry yeast andammonium dibasic phosphate into the jackfruit slurry and fermenting, filtering 2-4% of the mash obtained from fermentation, performing crude distillation and rectification for the rest of the mash, blending distilled liquor with the fermented mash and performing cold-heat treatment, adding oak pieces and ageing, and performing fine filtration and aseptic canning to obtain the finish product as jackfruit white spirit. The invention uses pulp and fruit silk of the jackfruit as raw materials, and adopts fermenting method which combines open type and closed type steps, stirring and standing stepsand artificial ripening process and oak pieces ageing. Jackfruit white spirit thus obtained has a natural harmonious fragrance of jackfruit liquor and oak and a soft mouthfeel, which increases the economic added value of the jackfruit and has practical significance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of fruit liquor, in particular to a method for brewing jackfruit liquor with jackfruit as raw material. Background technique [0002] Most of my country's liquor is brewed with grain as raw material, which consumes too much grain, which does not conform to the development direction of the national industrial policy and consumers' demand for product diversification. The development of fruit liquor has great market potential. At present, according to the diversified needs of the market, fruit liquor has been developed using fruits as raw materials. However, because fruits contain sugars, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, etc., the production method has some shortcomings. The invention patent " Fruit Liquor Continuous Production Technology (97116829.6)" and "Tropical Fruit Brandy (200710145167.7)", the raw materials used are fruits with high water content, and the sugar content is not adjusted after ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12G3/02C12H1/22C12R1/865
Inventor 熊代群李继武蒋菊生
Owner 海南省农垦科学院
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