Method using catalysis transesterification to prepare n-butyl acetate cinnamate
A technology of n-butyl cinnamate and exchange reaction is applied in the field of chemical industry to achieve the effects of improving microwave absorption efficiency, simple process and good stability
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Add 1.6219g (0.01mol) methyl cinnamate and 0.2595g 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bisulfate into the microwave reaction tank of the WF-4000 atmospheric pressure microwave rapid reaction system (the same below), and then add 0.06 mol of n-butanol, fully mixed to obtain the reaction raw material; the reaction raw material was subjected to microwave irradiation for 30 minutes, the microwave power was set to 200W, and the microwave irradiation temperature was set to 117°C, and a light yellow product was obtained after microwave irradiation. Qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out on the obtained product by gas-mass spectrometry, and the conversion rate of methyl cinnamate was calculated to be 31.75%.
[0033] The resulting product was assayed as follows:
[0034] 1. Determination of physical constants: The product was purified and then measured for its refractive index. The refractive index was 1.5400 (35°C), which was consistent with the measured value of the st...
Embodiment 2
[0038]Add 1.6219g (0.01mol) methyl cinnamate and 0.2595g 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bisulfate in microwave reaction tank, then add 0.1mol n-butanol, fully mix, obtain reaction raw material; The reaction raw materials were subjected to microwave irradiation for 30 minutes, the microwave power was set at 300 W, and the microwave irradiation temperature was set at 117° C., and a pale yellow product was obtained after microwave irradiation. Qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out on the obtained product by gas-mass spectrometry, and the conversion rate of methyl cinnamate was calculated to be 27.55%.
[0039] The resulting product was assayed as follows:
[0040] 1. Determination of physical constants: The product was purified and measured for its refractive index. The refractive index was 1.5400 (35°C), which was consistent with the measured value of the standard product; the boiling point was 164-167°C (1333Pa), which was consistent with the literature value.
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Embodiment 3
[0044] Add 1.6219g (i.e. 0.01mol) methyl cinnamate and 0.1946g 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bisulfate into a microwave reaction tank, then add 0.08mol n-butanol, and mix well to obtain the reaction raw materials; Microwave irradiation was carried out on the reaction raw materials for 45 minutes, the microwave power was set to 300 W, and the microwave irradiation temperature was set to 80° C., and a light yellow product was obtained after microwave irradiation. Qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out on the obtained product by gas-mass spectrometry, and the conversion rate of methyl cinnamate was calculated to be 14.11%.
[0045] The resulting product was assayed as follows:
[0046] 1. Determination of physical constants: The product was purified and measured for its refractive index. The refractive index was 1.5400 (35°C), which was consistent with the measured value of the standard product; the boiling point was 164-167°C (1333Pa), which was consistent with the ...
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