High-temperature-resistance zinc titanate/silicon dioxide protection material and preparation method therefor
A technology of silicon dioxide and protective materials, which is applied in the preparation of spinning solution, filament/thread forming, heating/cooling fabric, etc., can solve the problems of poor flexibility, high temperature resistance, etc. The effect of good high temperature resistance
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Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Add 15 g of polyvinyl alcohol to 35 g of deionized water at 60 °C, and put it on a magnetic stirrer at 150 rpm for stirring and dissolving for 12 h to obtain a polyvinyl alcohol solution with a mass fraction of 30%;
[0028] (2) At room temperature, weigh 10g, 15g, and 0.2g of tetraethoxysilane, water, and 10mol / L phosphoric acid with a balance. The mass ratio of the mixture was mixed, and placed in a magnetic stirrer and stirred at a rotating speed of 260rpm for 6h to obtain a tetraethoxysilane solution;
[0029] (3) At room temperature, weigh 10 g and 5 g of the polyvinyl alcohol obtained in step (1) and the tetraethoxysilane solution obtained in step (2), respectively, and mix the two solutions at a mass ratio of 1:0.5. On a magnetic stirrer, stirring was performed at a speed of 100 rpm for 15 h to obtain spinning solution A;
[0030] (4) Under room temperature conditions, weigh 10g, 5g and 60g of titanium isopropoxide, zinc acetate and ethanol with a balanc...
Embodiment 2
[0035] (1) Add 10 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone to 20 g of ethanol at 60°C, and place it on a magnetic stirrer at 300 rpm for stirring and dissolving for 11 h to obtain a polyvinylpyrrolidone solution with a mass fraction of 33%;
[0036] (2) At room temperature, weigh 10g, 10g, and 0.2g of tetramethoxysilane, water, and 10mol / L sulfuric acid with a balance, and mix tetraethoxysilane, water, and 10mol / L sulfuric acid in a ratio of 1:1:0.02 Mix them at the same mass ratio, and put them on a magnetic stirrer and stir at 350rpm for 10h to obtain a tetramethoxysilane solution; (3) At room temperature, weigh 10g and 10g of each of the polyvinylpyrrolidone and tetramethoxysilane solutions respectively. , the two solutions were mixed with a mass ratio of 1:1, and were stirred at a rotational speed of 150 rpm on a magnetic stirrer for 15 h to obtain spinning solution A;
[0037] (4) At room temperature, weigh 10 g, 10 g, and 80 g of titanium isopropoxide, zinc acetate, and ethanol with a ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] (1) Add 6 g of polyvinyl acetate to 44 g of tetrahydrofuran at 70°C, and place it on a magnetic stirrer at 400 rpm for stirring and dissolving for 15 hours to obtain a polyvinyl acetate solution with a mass fraction of 12%;
[0043] (2) At room temperature, use a balance to weigh 5g, 7.5g, and 0.1g of nano-silicon dioxide with a particle size of 50nm, water, and 12mol / L hydrochloric acid, respectively. Mixing in a mass ratio of 1.5:0.02, and put it into a magnetic stirrer and stir for 10h at a rotating speed of 650rpm to obtain a silica solution;
[0044] (3) Under the condition of room temperature, weigh 10g and 10g of polyvinyl acetate and silica solution respectively, mix the two solutions at a mass ratio of 1:1, and stir on a magnetic stirrer at a speed of 750rpm for 8h, to obtain spinning solution A;
[0045] (4) At room temperature, weigh 10g, 15g and 75g of titanium isopropoxide, zinc acetate and ethanol with a balance, and mix titanium isopropoxide, zinc ac...
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