Method for improving output of crude oil by utilizing synergistic effect of combined bacteria liquid containing phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms and nitrogen-fixing bacteria

A technology of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and combined bacteria, which is applied in drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, and earth-moving drilling and production, etc., can solve the problem that the advantages of microbial oil flooding cannot be fully exerted, the oil layer rocks and fluids do not have enough time to act, and the metabolism is retained. Short time and other problems, to achieve the effect of low cost, increased fluidity, and simple construction

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
YANAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Microbes in the formation generally need nitrogen, phosphorus compounds, oxygen-containing compounds, carbon-containing compounds, sulfur, various trace elements, hydrogen, vitamins, carbon dioxide, etc., especially to have sufficient nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients to ensure the high metabolism of microorganisms activity, but the nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients in the reservoir formation water are very few, so the content of nitrogen and phosphorus becomes the limiting factor restricting their massive growth and oil displacement. Therefore, the microorganisms injected in

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0027] Carry out simulated oil displacement tests under simulated reservoir conditions of artificial or natural cores to determine the optimal amount of mixed microbial agents injected into the culture fluid composed of phosphate-dissolving bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and combined bacteria with petroleum hydrocarbon degradation function. application for reference. On-site application steps are as follows:

[0028] The composite microbial bacterial agent is prepared by preparing pseudomonas fermented liquid, nitrogen-fixing bacteria fermented liquid and combined bacterial culture liquid with petroleum hydrocarbon degradation function in a volume ratio of 1:1.2:1.6-8.

[0029] The preparation method of the described monas fermented liquid and the nitrogen-fixing bacteria fermented liquid is as follows: select one of the purified pseudomonas and nitrogen-fixing bacteria, insert the strain of its single colony into the liquid seed culture medium, and when the strain shakes,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the output of crude oil by utilizing a synergistic effect of combined bacteria liquid containing phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The method comprises the steps: injecting diluent of a compound microorganism bacterium agent prepared from pseudomonas fermentation liquor with a phosphate-solubilizing function, azotobacter fermentation liquor and combined bacteria liquid with a petroleum hydrocarbon degrading function into an oil pool via a water injection well or injecting through a production well, and extracting oil to obtain the crude oil. The compound microorganism bacterium agent is prepared from the pseudomonas fermentation liquor, the azotobacter fermentation liquor and the combined bacteria liquid with the petroleum hydrocarbon degrading function according to a ratio of 1 to 1.2 to 1.6-8; the combined bacteria liquid with the petroleum hydrocarbon degrading function contains bacillus, acinetobacter and xanthomonas; and the three bacteria are independently cultivated into single bacteria liquid of 108-1010cfu/ml, and then mixed iso-volumetrically, so that the combined bacteria liquid with the petroleum hydrocarbon degrading function is obtained. According to the invention, the method is simple in construction, short in time, low in cost, large in yield rate and high in oil extraction productivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial oil recovery, and in particular relates to a method for increasing crude oil yield and recovery by utilizing the synergistic action of a combined bacterial solution containing phosphorus-solubilizing and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Background technique [0002] As a non-renewable resource, oil determines that it is an indispensable and important strategic resource to ensure national security, the sustainable development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards. With the rapid development of economy and modern society, the world's oil consumption has increased sharply, international oil prices have continued to rise, and the contradiction between supply and demand of oil products has become increasingly tense. Therefore, the shortage of oil resources is the most severe test and reality that must be faced by future human beings. [0003] my country is a bi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/22C09K8/582
Inventor 邓振山李军
Owner YANAN UNIV
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