High-efficiency condensation extraction method of purple corn pigment
An extraction method and technology of purple corn, applied in chemical instruments and methods, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of large operation space and floor space, long production process time, large power consumption, etc., and achieve power consumption. The effect of less, shorter extraction time, energy saving and environmental protection in the production method
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Embodiment 1
[0010] A high-efficiency concentration and extraction method of purple corn pigment, the steps are as follows: 1. Sorting and crushing: remove the moldy and insect-eaten parts of the raw purple corn cobs, wash and dry them, and the moisture content is required to be less than 14%. The raw material is crushed to about 5mm particles; 2. Soaking in acidic ethanol: Take 1Kg of the above-mentioned screened and crushed raw material, soak the crushed raw material in acidic ethanol with pH=4.0, the solid-liquid ratio of raw material and acidic ethanol is 1:8 (g / ml), soaking temperature 40°C, soaking time 0.5h; 3. Ultrasonic extraction: ultrasonic working frequency 80kHz, extraction time 0.5h; 4. Centrifugal filtration: use a disc centrifuge to remove large particles of impurities; 5. Composite Membrane filtration: use 80-mesh composite membrane to filter, remove particles and tiny impurities, and keep the filtrate at a constant temperature; 6. Ethanol removal: evaporate and concentrat...
Embodiment 2
[0014] A high-efficiency concentration and extraction method of purple corn pigment, the steps are as follows: 1. Sorting and crushing: remove the moldy and insect-eaten parts of the raw purple corn cobs, wash and dry them, and the moisture content is required to be less than 14%. The raw material is crushed to about 5mm particles; 2. Soaking in acidic ethanol: take 1Kg of the above-mentioned screened and crushed raw material, soak the crushed raw material in acidic ethanol with pH=4.3, and the solid-liquid ratio of raw material to acidic ethanol is 1:8 (g / ml), soaking temperature 40°C, soaking time 0.5h; 3. Ultrasonic extraction: ultrasonic working frequency 90kHz, extraction time 0.5h; 4. Centrifugal filtration: use a disc centrifuge to remove large particles of impurities; 5. Composite Membrane filtration: Use 100-mesh composite membrane to filter, remove particles and tiny impurities, and keep the filtrate at a constant temperature; 6. Remove ethanol: evaporate and concent...
Embodiment 3
[0018] A high-efficiency concentration and extraction method of purple corn pigment, the steps are as follows: 1. Sorting and crushing: remove the moldy and insect-eaten parts of the raw purple corn cobs, wash and dry them, and the moisture content is required to be less than 14%. The raw material is crushed to about 5mm particles; 2. Soaking in acidic ethanol: take 1Kg of the above-mentioned screened and crushed raw material, soak the crushed raw material in acidic ethanol with pH=4.5, and the solid-to-liquid ratio of raw material to acidic ethanol is 1:8 (g / ml), soaking temperature 40°C, soaking time 0.5h; 3. Ultrasonic extraction: ultrasonic working frequency 100kHz, extraction time 0.5h; 4. Centrifugal filtration: use a disc centrifuge to remove large particles of impurities; 5. Composite Membrane filtration: use 120-mesh composite membrane to filter, remove particles and tiny impurities, and keep the filtrate at a constant temperature; 6. Ethanol removal: evaporate and co...
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