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Novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel

A new type of fuel technology, used in fuels, fuel additives, liquid carbon-containing fuels, etc., can solve the problems of corrosion of metal materials, high vapor pressure of alcohols, and low calorific value.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-15
罗浩南 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the disadvantages of methanol fuel replacing gasoline are: methanol corrodes the metal materials of the automobile engine and fuel delivery and storage system, has swelling properties on rubber parts, has low calorific value, poor ignition performance at low temperature, and low proportion of methanol and oil solubility. Poor performance, produce unconventional emissions and pollution such as formaldehyde and formic acid, alcohols are polar liquids with poor lubricity to the engine cylinder wall, and in hot summer, the vapor pressure of alcohols is large, resulting in air resistance
In view of the above shortcomings, there is currently no patent project that solves such problems in an all-round way
In view of the above shortcomings, there is currently no patent project that solves such problems in an all-round way

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Dissolve 12g of ferrocene with a little xylene, 1g of benzotriazole with a little alcohol, add the two solutions into 6kg of nitromethane and mix well for later use

[0028] (2) Dissolve 150g of urea with a little methanol and add it to 3kg of methylal, then add (and stir) 2kg of acetone, 100g of Tween (-80), 1.5kg of dimethyl phthalate, 600g of monoglyceride, and dipentene 200g, petroleum ether 6kg

[0029] (3) Dissolve 30g of BHT antioxidant in a little methanol and add it to 1.5kg of di-tert-butyl peroxide, then add 45g of cerium nitrate solution dissolved in a little methanol

[0030] (4) Add (1) into 78kg of methanol and mix well, then add (2) in turn and mix well, then add (3) again and mix well to get a new type of alcohol environmental protection fuel for vehicles

Embodiment 2

[0032] (1) Dissolve 10g of ferrocene with a little methanol, 1.5g of tolylbenzotriazole with a little alcohol, dissolve 400g of dinitrotoluene with xylene, add the former two to the latter and mix well for later use

[0033] (2) 70g of urea is dissolved in a little methanol and added to 800g of acetone, followed by adding 600g of diethylene glycol dibenzoate and 2000g of petroleum ether (in this example, diethylene glycol dibenzoate is both a rubber and plastic anti-swelling agent , fuel lubricant and air resistance regulator)

[0034] (3) Dissolve 5g of TBHQ antioxidant in a little methanol and add it to 1000g of di-tert-butyl peroxide, then add 100g of cerium nitrate solution dissolved in a little methanol

[0035] (4) Add (1) into 95kg of methanol and stir well, then add (2) in turn and mix well, then add (3) again and mix well to get a new type of alcohol environmental protection fuel for vehicles

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Dissolve 15g of ferrocene with a little xylene, dissolve 1g of sodium tolyltriazole with a little methanol, add the two solutions into 5kg of nitrobenzene, then add 2kg of xylene and mix well for later use

[0038] (2) Dissolve 100g of urea with a little methanol and add to 4kg of methylal, then add (and stir) 3kg of acetone, 50g of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 40g of cocoyl diethanolamine, 10g of calcium petroleum sulfonate, diethyl Diol dibenzoate 2.5kg, diethyl phthalate 4kg, castor oil 500g, dipentene 700g, light hydrocarbon 13kg, carbon five 15kg,

[0039] (3) BHT antioxidant 10g, TBHQ antioxidant 5g dissolved in a little methanol

[0040] (4) Add (1) into the mixture of 30kg methanol and 20kg ethanol and stir well, then add (2) in turn and stir well, then add (3) again and stir well to get a new type of alcohol environmental protection fuel for vehicles

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Abstract

The preparation of novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel aims to overcome a plurality of defects caused by replacing alcohols fuel with gasoline. The invention discloses the novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel which comprises the following components of 50-95 parts of main alcohols fuel, 3-30 parts of low-temperature ignition auxiliary material, 0.1-20 parts of burning value reinforcing agent, 0-15 parts of dispersant, 0-0.05 part of smoke abatement burning agent, 0-5 parts of ignition accelerating agent, 0-0.04 part of antioxidant, 0-0.3 part of emulsification dispersing agent, 0-0.08 part of metal anticorrosion inhibiter, 0-0.8 part of rubber plastic anti-dissolving additive, 0-8 parts of air-resistance regulating agent, 0-6 parts of fuel lubricating agent and 0-0.7 part of glyoxylic acid neutralizer. According to the novel vehicle alcohols environment-friendly fuel, low temperature ignitability is improved, dynamic performance is enhanced, burning is sufficient, discharging is environment-friendly and free form pollution, corrosivity of the alcohols fuel on metal can be controlled, swelling performance of the alcohols fuel on rubber can be controlled and the air resistance phenomenon can be effectively prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of petrochemical industry and relates to a novel alcohol-based environment-friendly fuel for vehicles. technical background [0002] Under the pressure of oil shortage and energy consumption, the development of new energy is imminent. The "Tenth Five-Year Plan" for Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Resource Utilization pointed out that the development and production of domestic oil resources cannot meet the needs of the market economy and domestic development, and the contradiction between supply and demand increasingly prominent. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, oil demand will show a strong growth trend. my country has formulated a strategic goal of saving and replacing fuel oil, determined to focus on the development of "clean coal, natural gas instead of fuel oil technology, methanol and ethanol instead of gasoline technology" and other fuel-saving technologies as breakthrough poin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/10C10L1/30C10L1/16C10L1/232C10L1/23C10L1/228C10L1/19C10L1/238C10L1/12C10L10/00
Inventor 罗浩南练锦云
Owner 罗浩南
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