Process for extracting active ingredients of American eleutherine rhizome
A technology of active ingredients and extraction process, which is applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant/algae/fungus/moss ingredients, plant raw materials, etc., and can solve problems such as small side effects, single target, and large side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Get 4kg of dried red onions and grind them into coarse powder. Soak in 20L of 60% ethanol for 30 minutes, heat and reflux in a water bath at 85°C for 2 hours, filter and separate the extract and filter residue; reflux extraction twice, and finally combine the extracts. Recover under reduced pressure to a thick paste, add 3 L of water to suspend; extract with chloroform and n-butanol respectively to obtain 96 g of chloroform layer, 98 g of n-butanol layer, and 104 g of water layer. Using the blast fungus screening system, the chloroform layer with better activity against blast fungus was separated by silica gel column chromatography, medium and low pressure column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography to obtain compound 1 (3g), compound 2 (5g), and compound 3 (4g). , Compound 4 (500 mg), Compound 5 (20 mg), Compound 6 (35 mg), Compound 7 (25 mg), Compound 8 (6 mg), Compound 9 (22 mg) and Compound 10 (12 mg). Among them, compounds 9 and 10 were isolat...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Get 4kg of dried red onions and grind them into coarse powder. Soak in 20L of 60% ethanol for 30 minutes, heat and reflux in a water bath at 85°C for 2 hours, filter and separate the extract and filter residue; reflux for 3 times, and finally combine the extracts. Recover under reduced pressure to a thick paste, add 3 L of water to suspend; extract with chloroform and petroleum ether respectively to obtain 83 g of chloroform layer, 35 g of petroleum ether layer, and 145 g of water layer. Using the blast fungus screening system, the petroleum ether layer with better activity against blast fungus was separated by silica gel column chromatography, medium and low pressure column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography to obtain compound 1 (120mg), compound 2 (50mg), compound 3 (2g ), Compound 4 (20 mg), Compound 5 (33 mg), Compound 6 (20 mg), Compound 7 (140 mg), Compound 8 (10 mg), Compound 9 (50 mg). Among them, compound 9 was isolated from this genus f...
Embodiment 3
[0020] Get 4kg of dried red onions and grind them into coarse powder. Soak in 20L of 60% ethanol for 30 minutes, heat and reflux in a water bath at 85°C for 2 hours, filter and separate the extract and filter residue; reflux for 3 times, and finally combine the extracts. Recover under reduced pressure to a thick paste, add 3 L of water to suspend; extract with chloroform, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol respectively to obtain 96 g of chloroform layer, 98 g of ethyl acetate, 98 g of n-butanol layer, and 104 g of water layer. Using the blast fungus screening system, the chloroform layer with better activity against blast fungus was separated by silica gel column chromatography, medium and low pressure column chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography to obtain compound 1 (100 mg), compound 2 (30 mg), and compound 3 (40 mg). , compound 4 (10 mg), compound 5 (3 g), compound 6 (200 mg), compound 7 (45 mg), compound 8 (12 mg), compound 9 (15 mg), compound 10 (60 mg), com...
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