Kit (Developing substrate method) for testing protein C (PC)
A kit and reagent technology, which is applied in the field of kits for detection of protein C activity by chromogenic substrate method, can solve the problems that activators cannot be mass-produced and applied, restrictions on the routine development of detection items, and difficult promotion and use of PC detection, etc. Achieve the effect of promoting routine development, low production cost, and not easy to interfere
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[0040] Example 1 Preparation of protein C activator
[0041] (1) Take 1g of Qinling Agkistrodon crude snake venom dry powder (purchased from the snake farm of Ningdong Forestry Bureau, Shaanxi Province), dissolve it in 10ml 20mM PBS buffer (pH7.5), let it stand, take the supernatant and add it to the same buffer In the liquid-equilibrated DEAE-Sepharose FF anion exchange column, after loading the sample, rinse the column again to equilibrium with the above-mentioned buffer, so as to remove the remaining contaminant proteins that are not bound to the column. Then use the same buffer containing 0-0.5mol / L NaCl for linear gradient elution, with a flow rate of 1ml / min and a detection wavelength of 280nm. Take 0.1ml eluate, add 0.1ml normal mixed plasma and 0.1ml APTT reagent (cephalin-kaolin) pre-warmed at 37°C, mix well and incubate at 37°C for 5min, then add 0.025mol / L pre-warmed at 37°C CaCl 2 After 0.1ml of the solution, determine the coagulation time. If prolonged, it means tha...
Example Embodiment
[0044] Example 2 Preparation of the kit of the invention
[0045] The protein C activity assay kit in this example is a solid reagent, including R1 reagent and R2 reagent, which are prepared according to the following ingredients and dosages:
[0046] A) R1 reagent
[0047]
[0048] After all the above reagents are completely dissolved, 1ml / bottle is filled into bottles and used as freeze-dried powder.
[0049] B) R2 reagent
[0050]
[0051]
[0052] After all the above reagents are completely dissolved, 1ml / bottle is filled into bottles and used as freeze-dried powder.
Example Embodiment
[0053] Example 3 Method for detecting protein C activity by the kit of the present invention
[0054] Take protein C calibrator (purchased from American ANIARA company, article number: A222101), and prepare 6 calibrator solutions with different activities with normal saline, the activities are 150%, 100%, 75%, 50%, 25%, 0 %. The solid R1 reagent in the kit prepared in Example 2 was dissolved with 1 ml of distilled water, and the R2 reagent was dissolved with 1 ml of distilled water. Take the operation of the Japan East Asia CA530 automatic blood coagulometer as an example: set the reaction temperature to 37°C, the measurement wavelength is 405nm, and take 20μl of calibrator solutions of different concentrations. After preheating for 60s, add 125μl of R1 reagent, and add R2 after 300s of reaction. Reagent 30μl, measure the absorbance difference (△OD) between the 11th and 100th s of the reaction. Repeat the measurement 3 times for each tube. The average value of the absorbance △OD...
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