Echinacea extract and preparation method of echinacea extract
A technology of Echinacea purpurea extract and Echinacea purpurea, applied in the direction of drug combination, pharmaceutical formula, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problem of low active ingredient content, and achieve the effect of no drug residue, high safety, and no recurrence
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1. Preparation method and test comparison of Echinacea purpurea extract.
[0030] Example 1.1. Reflux extraction in a 30% ethanol solution with a pH of 12, and the filter residue is soaked and extracted with 1% lysozyme aqueous solution
[0031]Take 2kg of Echinacea purpurea, add 16kg of 30% ethanol solution, adjust the pH to 12 with Ca(OH)2, soak for 1 hour, and reflux extraction 3 times, 2 hours each time, combine the extracts, and filter with double-layer filter paper , combined the filtrates to obtain the alcohol extract; add 20kg of 1% lysozyme aqueous solution to the filter residue, soak for 12 hours at 37°C, filter, discard the filter residue, and suction filter the extract with double-layer filter paper, combine the filtrate with the previous alcohol extract, and wash with hydrochloric acid Adjust the pH value to 4.7 and let it stand for 3 hours; filter, precipitate and dry, and then pulverize to obtain 124g of echinacea precipitated powder. The precip...
Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment one.4. Conventional water immersion extraction
[0040] Take 2kg of Echinacea purpurea, add 16kg of water, soak for 1 hour, decoct 3 times, 2 hours each time, combine the water decoction, filter with double-layer filter paper, combine the filtrate, concentrate the filtrate to a density of 1.15g / ml, filter, and filtrate Spray-dried to obtain 364g of Echinacea purpurea powder.
[0041] The content of polysaccharides and polyphenols in the above-mentioned Echinacea purpurea extract was detected by ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and the result was 19.46% of polysaccharides and 3.62% of polyphenols; the content of cichoric acid in the above-mentioned Echinacea purpurea extract was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography , The result was 0.36% cichoric acid.
Embodiment 1
[0042] Example 1.5. Conventional ethanol extraction
[0043] Take 2 kg of Echinacea purpurea medicinal material, add 16 kg of ethanol solution with a concentration of 30%, soak for 1 hour, and reflux extraction 3 times, each time for 2 hours, combine the extracts, suction filter with double-layer filter paper, combine the filtrates, and recover the ethanol from the filtrate under reduced pressure to nothing. Alcoholic taste, continue to concentrate to a density of 1.15g / ml, and spray dry to obtain 261g of Echinacea purpurea powder.
[0044] The content of polysaccharides and polyphenols in the above-mentioned Echinacea purpurea extract was detected by ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and the result was 16.92% of polysaccharides and 5.43% of polyphenols; the content of cichoric acid in the above-mentioned Echinacea purpurea extract was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography , The result was 1.24% cichoric acid.
[0045] Can find out by embodiment 1.1-5. five experim...
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