Benzodifuran-based polymer materials and their photovoltaic application
A polybenzodifuran, polymer technology, used in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, circuits, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Embodiment 1: the preparation of polymer solar cell
[0030] 5mg of PBDFDODTBT with 10mg of C 70 Mix, add 0.25mL o-dichlorobenzene to dissolve, prepare a layer of about 80nm thick film on the conductive glass modified by PEDOT:PSS by spin coating, and then use aluminum to prepare on the polymer by vacuum evaporation metal electrodes. Its device performance is as follows:
[0031] Short circuit current=9.87mA / cm 2 ; Open circuit voltage = 0.69V; Fill factor = 65%;
[0032] Simulated sunlight (A.M.1.5, 100mW / cm 2 ) under the energy conversion efficiency = 4.5%.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2: replace PBDFDODTBT with PBDFDTBTz and PBDFDTBO as the working medium, and the remaining conditions are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0034] A series of polybenzodifuran materials provided by the invention have good processability, and have been proved to have good photoelectric conversion characteristics through preliminary attempts, and have broad application prospects as the working medium of polymer solar cells.
[0035] The preparation method of a series of polybenzodifuran derivative materials provided by the present invention is to directly polymerize BDF units with another aromatic heterocycle or their derivatives by using a Stille coupling method.
[0036] Specifically, the preparation method of material of the present invention, its main steps are:
[0037] 1) Mix benzodifuran-4,8-dione (1.88g, 10mmol), NaOH (6.0g, 150mmol) and zinc powder (1.43g, 22mmol) in 33mL water, stir and reflux for 1 hour, add Isooctane bromide (1.74g, 9mmol) and tetrabu...
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