Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Application of Arabidopsis gene MYB73 on the aspect of plant sclerotinia sclerotiorum proof disease

A technology of transgenic plants, Arabidopsis thaliana, applied in the field of application of the gene MYB73 in cultivating transgenic plant varieties resistant to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, can solve problems such as unreported

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-09
HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
View PDF0 Cites 15 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004]Existing studies have shown that inducing callose deposition in plants can stimulate the basic disease resistance response in plants (Clay et al, 2009), MYB73 gene is the MYB gene in plants One of the members of the transcription factor family, when the myb73 mutant is infected with Pst DC3000, the production of callose is significantly higher than that of the wild type, indicating that MYB73 can regulate the production of callose in plants, but its detailed mechanism has not been reported, so , to analyze the function of the MYB73 gene, and to study its relationship with disease resistance, has important theoretical basis and practical application value

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of Arabidopsis gene MYB73 on the aspect of plant sclerotinia sclerotiorum proof disease
  • Application of Arabidopsis gene MYB73 on the aspect of plant sclerotinia sclerotiorum proof disease
  • Application of Arabidopsis gene MYB73 on the aspect of plant sclerotinia sclerotiorum proof disease

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Screening and analysis of disease resistance mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana

[0032] In order to obtain disease-resistant mutants, 4-week-old Arabidopsis thaliana was inoculated with Pseudomonas syringae (Pst DC3000) for 1.5 hours, and the genes whose expression changed were analyzed by gene chip technology, and the corresponding genes were obtained in the Arabidopsis ABRC library. Homozygous mutants of the gene, the inventors found that the disease-resistant mutant myb73 ( figure 1 ), after 4 days of inoculation, the number of pathogenic bacteria in the wild type Arabidopsis was 100 times that of the mutant ( figure 2 ), using the Trypan Blue staining method, it was found that a large area of ​​necrotic lesions appeared on the wild type after 2 days of inoculation, while the necrotic area of ​​the mutant leaves was significantly less than that of the wild type ( image 3 ), using the DAB staining method, it was found that a large amount of callose was produced on th...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Expression analysis of disease resistance-related genes

[0035] After Pst DC3000 was inoculated with wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana for 0, 0.5, 1.5, 4, and 12 hours, it was found that the expression of MYB73 gene was significantly down-regulated after inoculation ( Figure 6 ), and decreased to the minimum at 1.5h, which indicated that the MYB73 gene played a negative regulatory role in the process of Arabidopsis resistance to Pst DC3000. .2 The expression of the gene reaches the maximum at 1.5 hours after inoculation ( Figure 7 ), the expression of PR1 gene increased significantly at 0.5h after inoculation, and remained at a fairly high level at 1.5h ( Figure 8 ), which indicated that MYB73 gene was negatively correlated with the expression of disease resistance-related genes PR1 and PDF1.2.

Embodiment 3

[0037] Phenotype analysis of MYB73 gene overexpression mutants

[0038] The CDS region of the MYB73 gene was first cloned on the pMD-19 simple vector, then the CDS region of the MYB73 gene was excised using Xba I and BamH I, and the CDS region of the MYB73 gene was connected to the vector pCAMBIA1300 using Xba I and BamH I Between Xba I and BamH I restriction sites. The vector contains the CaMV 35S promoter, which can drive the overexpression of the target gene. The pCAMBIA1300 vector containing the CDS region of the MYB73 gene was transformed into Arabidopsis thaliana by the method of Agrobacterium dipping flowers. The overexpressed myb73 strains, mutants and wild-type Arabidopsis were cultured for 4 weeks under long-day sunlight, and the Pst DC3000 strain was inoculated with a needle-free syringe for 3 days, and the disease was observed. The results were as follows: Figure 9 As shown, the inoculated leaves of wild-type Arabidopsis and overexpression mutants showed obvious...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The sclerotinia sclerotiorum is an important disease of commercial crops, such as soybean and rape to cause the production reduction even total crop failure of the crop so as to cause severe economic loss. A sclerotinia sclerotiorum sensitive mutant myb73 for a crucifer plant disease is obtained by screening, the over-expression vector of a MYB73 gene (of which the gene number is AT4G37260) is built, and the over-expression mutant of the gene is obtained by agrobacterium conversion. An experiment shows that the MYB73 gene is induced and expressed by pathogenic bacteria to negatively regulate the expression of the in vivo anti-disease gene of the plant, the generation of the in vivo callose of the plant is regulated, and a theory and production practice foundation is laid for obtaining the new species of the sclerotinia sclerotiorum proof transgene plant by the analysis and the identification of the MYB73 gene function.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the application of a kind of Arabidopsis gene MYB73 in anti-sclerotinia sclerotiorum, in particular to the application of the gene MYB73 in anti-sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum), and also relates to the application of the gene MYB73 in cultivating anti-sclerotinia transgene The application in plant varieties belongs to the field of genetic engineering. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the infection of pathogenic bacteria has been the main reason for the huge loss of crop yield. Instead of passively waiting for the infection of pathogenic bacteria, plants will produce a series of disease-resistant defense responses, such as synthesizing phytodefensins, producing hydrolytic enzymes and some antibacterial proteins to resist the invasion of pathogenic bacteria. Using molecular biology theory and technology to study the interaction mechanism between plants and pathogenic bacteria at the mole...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/84C12N15/09A01H5/00
Inventor 贾娇董金皋邢继红闫淑娟
Owner HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
Features
  • Generate Ideas
  • Intellectual Property
  • Life Sciences
  • Materials
  • Tech Scout
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Unparalleled Data Quality
  • Higher Quality Content
  • 60% Fewer Hallucinations
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More