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Magnesium slag baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

A technology of burn-free bricks and magnesium slag, applied in the field of burn-free bricks, can solve the problems of large differences in structure and performance of hydration products, long curing time of burn-free bricks, and harsh curing conditions, and achieve low prices and mild curing conditions , The effect of low product cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-27
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the long maintenance time and harsh maintenance conditions of unburned bricks made of existing raw materials, and the C in the raw materials 2 S hydration speed is slow, strength growth is slow, and the structure and performance of the formed hydration products are quite different, and a magnesium slag burning-free magnesium slag with wide sources of raw materials, low cost, high activity and fast hydration speed is provided. Brick and method for its preparation

Method used

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  • Magnesium slag baking-free brick and preparation method thereof
  • Magnesium slag baking-free brick and preparation method thereof
  • Magnesium slag baking-free brick and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Preparation of magnesia slag unburned bricks:

[0037] (1) Weigh water-reduced magnesium slag 168, fly ash 80, river sand 104, gypsum 16, clinker 32, and mix the above raw materials evenly;

[0038] (2) Add 32 grams of drinking water, use a mortar mixer to stir for 4 minutes, transfer the material to the aging pond and cover it with a plastic film to prevent the water from evaporating, and stew the material for 1 hour;

[0039] (3) The aged material is put into the non-burning brick forming mold (set mold, diameter 5cm, upper mandrel and lower mandrel, demoulding sleeve), and pressurized (pressurization conditions: press with 0.3KN / s to pressurize to 36.0KN), hold the pressure for two minutes and remove the mold;

[0040] (4) After removing the formwork, cover the test block with a plastic film, put it in the curing room for natural curing for 3 days, and obtain the magnesium slag unburned brick.

[0041] The raw materials and the obtained products were studied and c...

Embodiment 2-7

[0048] Take by weighing water drenching reduction magnesium slag, fly ash, river sand, gypsum, clinker according to the table, above raw materials are mixed uniformly; All the other conditions are with embodiment 1, to embodiment 2, 4, 6 gained products are respectively used SEM etc. The morphology and structure characterization analysis was carried out, and the results are as follows Image 6 , 7 , 8; Research on the compressive properties of the products obtained in Examples 1-7. The result is as Figure 9 , 10

[0049] Table 1 embodiment raw material ratio table

[0050] Example

Sprinkling water to reduce magnesium slag

fly ash

river sand

plaster

Clinker

analysis results

Compressive strength

Sprinkling water to reduce magnesium slag

figure 1 、 2

1

168

80

104

16

32

image 3 、 4 、5

Figure 9

2

200

48

104

16

32

Image 6...

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Abstract

The invention provides an environment friendly preparation method for a magnesium slag baking-free brick, aiming to solve the problems that the existing baking-free brick is long in maintenance time, severe in maintenance condition, slow in watering speed of C2S of raw material in aging reaction process, slow in strength increasing, and large in difference of structure and performance of formed hydration products. The raw material of the magnesium slag baking-free brick comprises the following components in percentage: 30-50 percent of reduced magnesium slag, 12-30 percent of fly ash, 24-28 percent of river sand, 4 percent of plaster and 6-10 percent of clinker; the preparation method comprises the following steps of adding water with 6-10 percent of the total gross of the raw material, mixing and press forming the mixture, naturally curing and naturally drying the mixture, and then obtaining the magnesium slag baking-free brick. The magnesium slag baking-free brick provided by the invention uses a large amount of reduced magnesium slag, produced in the magnesium smelting process by adopting a pidgeon process, as main raw material, thus, the pollution of the industrial waste slag to the environment is reduced, and new material is added for the building engineering. The method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple manufacturing method, easiness in obtaining raw material, short production period and high finished-product brick strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an unburned brick, in particular to an unburned brick prepared with magnesium slag and fly ash as main raw materials. Background technique [0002] Burn-free brick is a wall material made through natural or natural maintenance, neither produces industrial waste, nor emits harmful gases, and does not consume a lot of energy, and can be mixed with other waste, so it plays an important role in the construction field . In recent years, when preparing products, energy saving and emission reduction and low cost have become people's primary considerations, and unburned bricks have become one of the hot spots of building materials. [0003] Unburned bricks can reduce energy consumption and increase the utilization rate of waste residue under the premise of ensuring the performance, so it is a promising building material. At present, the main raw materials for preparing unburned bricks usually include red mud and magnesium slag compou...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/14C04B28/08
Inventor 韩涛杨凤玲程芳琴郭彦霞薛芳斌雷永胜
Owner SHANXI UNIV
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