Preparation method of chemical toughened glass product with wearing-resisting film

A technology for chemically toughened glass and glass products, which is applied in glass manufacturing equipment, glass tempering, manufacturing tools, etc. It can solve the problems of limited increase in glass strength, poor ion exchange effect, and reduced thickness of tempered layer, so as to improve the resistance Ability to rub and scratch, improve dispersibility, effect of improving dispersibility of strength

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-06
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when using this method, the thickness of the film is limited, and the ion exchange effect is poor after exceeding 15nm, the thickness of the tempered layer decreases rapidly, and the strength of the glass after chemical tempering is limited.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of chemical toughened glass product with wearing-resisting film
  • Preparation method of chemical toughened glass product with wearing-resisting film
  • Preparation method of chemical toughened glass product with wearing-resisting film

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Embodiment 1: preparation surface ZrO is plated 2 Wear-resistant film chemically tempered flat soda lime glass

[0045] Zirconium oxychloride, deionized water, ethanol, and hydrogen peroxide are used as raw materials, wherein the volume ratio of deionized water to ethanol is 1:4, and zirconium oxychloride is 2% of the total mass of deionized water+ethanol based on the mass of zirconia, The molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to zirconium oxychloride is 4:1. At room temperature, each substance was added sequentially for about 4 hours with thorough stirring, and a colorless transparent sol was formed. After aging for 6 hours, the viscosity of the sol reaches the coating requirement, and the viscosity of the sol is stabilized by dripping 0.5% dilute nitric acid in an amount of 0.5ml per 100ml of sol. After the sol was coated on the cleaned flat glass surface by the pulling method, the product was dried in an oven at 60°C for 30 minutes, then placed in a muffle furnace at 55...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: Prepare the surface to plate SnO 2 Wear-resistant film chemically tempered flat soda lime glass

[0047] Use tin chloride, deionized water, ethanol, and hydrogen peroxide as raw materials, wherein the volume ratio of deionized water to ethanol is 1:4, tin chloride is 5% of the total mass of water+ethanol based on the mass of tin oxide, and hydrogen peroxide is added to chlorinate The amount of tin molar ratio 4. At room temperature, each substance was added sequentially for about 4 hours with thorough stirring, and a colorless transparent sol was formed. After aging for 6 hours, the viscosity of the sol reaches the coating requirement, and the viscosity of the sol is stabilized by dripping 0.5% dilute nitric acid in an amount of 0.5ml per 100ml of sol. After the sol was coated on the cleaned flat glass surface by the pulling method, the product was dried in an oven at 60°C for 30 minutes, then placed in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 2 hours in an air atm...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3: prepare surface plated Al 2 o 3 Wear-resistant film chemically tempered flat soda lime glass

[0049] Aluminum chloride, deionized water, ethanol, and propylene oxide are used as raw materials, wherein the volume ratio of deionized water to ethanol is 1:4, aluminum chloride is 2% of the total mass of water+ethanol based on the mass of alumina, and epoxy Propane is added in an amount of 6 molar ratios to aluminum chloride. At room temperature, the substances were added sequentially for about 7 hours with thorough stirring, and a colorless transparent sol was formed. After aging for 15 hours, the viscosity of the sol reaches the coating requirement, and the viscosity of the sol is stabilized by dropping 0.5% dilute nitric acid in an amount of 0.5 ml per 100 ml of sol. After the sol was coated on the cleaned flat glass surface by the pulling method, the product was dried in an oven at 60°C for 30 minutes, then placed in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 2 hour...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a chemical toughened glass product with a wearing-resisting film. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1), plating an oxide film on the surface of the clean glass product so as to obtain the glass product with a wearing-resisting coating; and (2), putting the glass product (obtained in the first step) with the wearing-resisting coating into molten salt, carrying out ion exchange to be strengthened for 8-18 hours at 400-500 DEG C, and subsequently cooling to the room temperature and washing so as to obtain the chemical toughened glass product. According to the method, the particularly prepared molten salt is adopted for ion exchange and tempering, the wearing-resisting coating with high hardness is combined with the surface of the glass product more tightly, and a part of surface crack can also be healed, so that the surface hardness and the anti-bending strength of the product are improved, and the application field of the chemical toughened glass product is expanded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glass surface treatment, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a chemically tempered glass product with a wear-resistant film. Background technique [0002] The actual use strength of ordinary glass is very low, and it will be cracked or broken when it is slightly bumped and impacted. For brittle materials such as glass, the flexural strength can best reflect its mechanical performance level. The test results show that the average bending strength of ordinary silicate glass is lower than 100Mpa. However, the theoretical flexural strength is at least several orders of magnitude higher, based on calculations based on the strength of the chemical bonds of the glass. The current study believes that this is mainly caused by the surface damage during the production, transportation and storage of glass products and the large number of Griffith microcracks on the surface. [0003] Chemically tem...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C17/23C03B27/03
Inventor 张启龙张鹤杨辉申乾宏
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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