High-nitrogen fluid compound fertilizer containing multiple protein fluid nutrient elements and preparation method thereof

A compound fertilizer and protein solution technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient functional liquid fertilizers in comprehensive utilization of resources, no substantial improvement in fertilizer products, and backward liquid fertilizers, etc., to achieve nutrient distribution The effect of being flexible and changeable, reducing environmental pollution and ecological damage, and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-26
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One direct reason is that the current fertigation technology is affected by the traditional concept of high-solid light-curing fluorine-containing polyurethane-acrylate coatings on the one hand, and fertilizer manufacturers have no substantial improvement in fertilizer products by manufacturing popular products that cater to users. On the one hand, due to the difficulty of fertilizer manufacturing technology, the research on liquid fertilizers in my country has been in a relatively backward state. Not only are there few compound fertilizers in liquid form, but there are even fewer functional liquid fertilizers for comprehensive utilization of resources.

Method used

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  • High-nitrogen fluid compound fertilizer containing multiple protein fluid nutrient elements and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Prepare raw materials according to the following parts by weight:

[0044] Protein liquid 28 parts by weight;

[0045] 30 parts by weight of urea;

[0046] 13 parts by weight of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;

[0047] Potassium sulfate 10 parts by weight;

[0048]Potassium chloride 11 parts by weight;

[0049] 5 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl cellulose;

[0050] 3 parts by weight of sodium bentonite.

[0051] All the solid fertilizers mentioned above are made by crushing the raw materials of the fertilizer through the LP series vertical chain crusher, and then passing through a 100-mesh sieve.

[0052] Fertilizer preparation method:

[0053] S1. Take 28 parts by weight of the protein solution and heat it to 70°C, keep the temperature at 70°C, add 5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, stir to dissolve it; then add 3 parts of sodium bentonite, stir while adding, and finish adding the two Stir the ingredients for another 25 minutes to fully mix the two components to m...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Prepare raw materials according to the following parts by weight:

[0061] Protein solution 30 parts by weight;

[0062] 30 parts by weight of urea;

[0063] 10 parts by weight of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;

[0064] 7 parts by weight of potassium sulfate;

[0065] Potassium chloride 15 parts by weight;

[0066] 5 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl cellulose;

[0067] 3 parts by weight of sodium bentonite.

[0068] Fertilizer preparation method:

[0069] (1) Take 30 parts by weight of the protein solution and heat it to 80°C, keep the temperature at 80°C, add 5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, stir to dissolve it; then add 3 parts of sodium bentonite, stir while adding, and finish adding the two Stir the ingredients for another 15 minutes to fully mix the two components to make a suspension;

[0070] (2) Slowly add 30 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of potassium sulfate and 15 parts of potassium chloride to the suspension prepare...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Prepare raw materials according to the following parts by weight:

[0077] Protein solution 35 parts by weight;

[0078] 34 parts by weight of urea;

[0079] 8 parts by weight of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate;

[0080] 7 parts by weight of potassium sulfate;

[0081] Potassium chloride 9 parts by weight;

[0082] 4 parts by weight of hydroxyethyl cellulose;

[0083] 3 parts by weight of sodium bentonite.

[0084] The preparation method of fertilizer is the same as embodiment 1 or 2.

[0085] The appearance of the obtained liquid fertilizer is a black liquid with good uniformity and suspending property, the nitrogen content is 241 g / L, and the phosphorus content (P 2 o 5 ) is 57 g / L, potassium content (K 2 O) is 135 g / L, and the fertilizer density is 1.43g / cm 3 , containing 3.62~7.24% protein.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-nitrogen fluid compound fertilizer containing multiple protein fluid nutrient elements and a preparation method thereof. The compound fertilizer comprises 29 to 44 parts of suspending agent, and 71 to 56 parts of nitrogen, phosphate and potash fertilizers, wherein the suspending agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 to 7 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 2 to 5 parts of sodium bentonite and 25 to 32 parts of protein fluid. According to the compound fertilizer, proteins in household garbage and industrial waste materials (fluids) are utilized effectively; and the prepared nitrogen fluid is good in stability and homogeneity and capable of providing a large number of elements and organic nutrients for crops, so that the fertilizer utilization rate is improved. In addition, the compound fertilizer is wide in raw material source, easy in raw material obtainment, multiple in nutrient category, high in nutrient content and good in water solubility, and can be applied to leaf surfaces in a dripping or spraying manner, thereby saving the labor cost and the fertilizer cost for peasants and improving the agricultural production efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of production technology, in particular to a protein liquid multi-nutrient element high-nitrogen liquid compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country has become the world's largest nitrogen fertilizer producer and also the world's largest nitrogen fertilizer consumer. The use of chemical nitrogen fertilizers has played a huge role in increasing crop yields and ensuring my country's food security, but excessive nitrogen application has caused serious nitrogen source pollution. Especially in the actual production of leafy vegetables that require a lot of nitrogen, in order to meet the needs of crops for urea, a large amount of nitrogen fertilizers such as urea, ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium nitrate are applied to farmland, resulting in an imbalance of nutrient supply and reducing the nitrogen fertilizer production. utilization rate, which eventually aggravated enviro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01C21/00
Inventor 樊小林黄丽娜
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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