Method for preparing slag steam-cured brick

A technology for steam curing bricks and slag, which is applied in manufacturing tools, sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to improve the quality, the problem of water absorption cannot be ignored, and the product effect is not very ideal. Achieve the effect of increasing strength, avoiding land destruction, and protecting cultivated land

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-10
CENT SOUTH UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, relevant personnel have used industrial waste such as steel slag as raw materials to produce unburned bricks, but the product effect is not very satisfactory, and the quality problems are relatively serious. The main manifestations are: 1. The problem of freeze-thaw test is the most prominent; 2. The problem of compressive strength is serious ; 3. The problem of water absorption cannot be ignored; 4. Poor durability and easy aging; 5. In the actual production process, many enterprises have reduced the pressure in the high-pressure process, so that the strength of the unburned bricks made will be reduced. It is difficult to make the strength of the bricks reach people's goals, and the bricks produced are also easily damaged; 6. In the selection of materials, although the burn-free bricks only use industrial waste, the ratio of control and management of raw materials is unreasonable, and then The strength of bricks cannot be improved; 7. In terms of maintenance, although the maintenance under normal pressure is better than the maintenance under natural conditions, it is difficult to really improve the quality of the products produced

Method used

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  • Method for preparing slag steam-cured brick
  • Method for preparing slag steam-cured brick
  • Method for preparing slag steam-cured brick

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0028] refer to figure 1 , a kind of slag steam-cured brick preparation method of the present invention, it adopts the following steps: add unslaked lime in proportion to acid leaching manganese slag, acid leaching manganese slag is carried out pretreatment; Pretreated acid leaching manganese slag, cement Mix with aggregate in a certain proportion to obtain a mixture; add water to the final mixture according to a certain water-solid ratio, and stir to obtain a muddy mixture; put the muddy mixture into a self-made mold for preliminary molding, and The preliminarily formed adobe is formed by vertical pressure from top to bottom with the pressure head of an electric hydraulic press, and a high-strength adobe is obtained after holding the pressure for a period of time; the high-strength adobe is placed in a constant temperature water bath for steam curing after being placed for a period of time , control the heating rate, and maintain a constant temperature for a period of time wh...

Embodiment 1

[0048] Weigh 3kg of acid leaching manganese ore waste residue, add 1kg of quicklime to the manganese ore waste residue, the ratio of quicklime to acid leaching manganese ore slag is 1:3, because the acid leaching manganese ore waste residue has a moisture content of about 34.10% and is weakly acidic and contains a small amount of MnSO 4 and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , adding a certain amount of quicklime to pretreat it, the alkaline environment and solidified residual Mn can be obtained 2+ ions while eliminating NH in-process 4+ The impact of release on the environment, add 1.4kg of ordinary Portland cement to the pretreated acid leaching manganese slag, the mixing ratio of cement and pretreated acid leaching manganese slag is 1:3.5, and mix to obtain a preliminary mixture. Considering For industrial application and economic cost, 3.6kg of natural river sand after passing through a 20-mesh sieve is added as aggregate. The aggregate plays the role of skeleton and filling in brick produ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Take by weighing 4kg acid leaching manganese ore waste residue, add 1kg quicklime in the manganese ore waste residue, the ratio of quicklime and acid leaching manganese slag is 1:4, add ordinary portland cement 0.8kg in the acid leaching manganese slag through pretreatment, cement and The mixing ratio of pretreated manganese leaching manganese slag is 1:6, mix to obtain preliminary mixture, then add 5.2kg of natural river sand after passing through 20-mesh sieve as aggregate, the ratio of preliminary mixture to aggregate is 1:0.9, mix Obtain final mixture, add water 3.3kg in the described final mixture in the ratio of 10:3 by solid-water ratio, carry out sufficient stirring again to obtain muddy mixture, described muddy mixture is put into self-made mould, preliminary molding, The preliminarily formed adobe is then vertically pressurized by the pressure head of an electric hydraulic press, pressurizing 30MPa from one side from top to bottom, and after holding the pressur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a slag steam-cured brick. The method comprises the following steps of adding quick lime to acid-leaching manganese slag according to a ratio, and carrying out pretreatment on the acid-leaching manganese slag; mixing the preprocessed acid-leaching manganese slag, cement and aggregate according to a certain ratio to obtain a mixture; adding water to the final mixture according to a certain water-solid ratio; agitating to obtain a slurry mixture; putting the slurry mixture into a home-made die to primarily mold; vertically pressurizing and molding the primarily molded brick by an electric oil press pressure head from top to bottom; obtaining a high-strength brick after pressurizing for a period of time; putting the high-strength brick into a constant-temperature water bath pan to carry out steam curing after a period of time; controlling the heating speed, and keeping the constant temperature for a period of time when certain temperature is achieved; taking out the steam-cured brick and putting in a room temperature environment; and naturally maintaining for 28 days by watering normal-temperature moisture measures to obtain the baking-free slag brick.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing bricks, in particular to a method for preparing slag steam-cured bricks. Background technique [0002] At present, most countries in the world still use fired clay bricks as the main wall material. In developing countries, clay bricks account for more than 70% of wall materials. Global pressure on energy shortages in the construction industry and growing public awareness of environmental protection has put a lot of pressure on manufacturers of construction materials. This is because governments around the world continue to introduce new policies and legislation that set limits on energy use and carbon dioxide emissions in buildings. Red brick, the traditional wall building material in my country, uses a lot of soil, and firing one million pieces will destroy one mu of land. For a country with a large population and limited arable land resources, it is of great significance to protect and save every inch ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/14C04B14/06B28B7/00
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 袁明亮李康赖颖明明宪权詹海青黎贵亮陈南雄黄冠汉邓永光黎建新
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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