Formula and manufacturing method for pholiota nameko cultivation material

Abstract

The invention provides a formula for a pholiota nameko cultivation material. The cultivation material is characterized in that tea seed hull and tea fruit shuck are used as main raw materials, bagasse, rice bran, corn flour, gypsum powder and the like are used as auxiliary materials, and water content in the cultivation material is 63 to 65%. The invention also provides a manufacturing method for the pholiota nameko cultivation material. Compared with a sawdust cultivation material, the pholiota nameko cultivation material provided by the invention has the following advantages: 1, coarse and fine raw materials of the cultivation material are reasonably collocated, so air permeability and water holding capacity of the cultivation material are improved, the mycelial growth speed of pholiota nameko is accelerated, and time for obtaining a pocketful of pholiota nameko is shortened; 2, through natural piling fermentation, substances like lignin, cellulose, semi-cellulose and pectin in the tea seed hull and the tea fruit shuck are decomposed into simple substances which can be easily absorbed by pholiota nameko, so formation of the sporocarp primordium of pholiota nameko is promoted, the quantity of effective pholiota nameko is increased, and the output of pholiota nameko is increased by 25 to 35%; and 3, the sources of the cultivation raw materials are broadened, production cost is reduced, and the formula and the manufacturing method are suitable for being popularized and applied in an oil tea producing area.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the present invention includes the compatibility of the oyster mushroom cultivation material and the preparation method of the cultivation material, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Slide mushroom, also known as slide mushroom, is tender, delicious and nutritious. According to analysis, every 100g dried mushroom contains 33.76g of crude protein, 15.13g of pure protein, 4.05g of fat, 38.89g of total sugar, 14.23g of cellulose, and 8.99g of ash. g. The mucus layer on the surface of the mushroom cap is rich in mucopolysaccharides, which can inhibit tumors and enhance physical fitness. Pleurotus ostreatus is an edible fungus with excellent internal and external quality. [0003] my country is a major producer and consumer of slippery mushrooms, and its output ranks first in the world. The raw materials for the cultivation of slippery mushrooms are mainly hardwood sawdust and cott...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing Camellia oleifera cultivation area in the country has reached 4 million hm 2 , with an annual output of more than 5.6 million tons of camellia oleifera fruit, which will bring more than 3 million tons of camellia oleifera shells, more than 700,000 tons of tea seed shells, and 50,000 tons of tea seed meal. Such a huge amount, the proportion used for processing Not big, most of the tea cattail and tea seed husks are burned or discarded as fuel, and the bitter tea seed meal is basically discarded, and these discarded husks, seed husks, and meal cakes are degrading After that, it will pollute the atmosphere, water sources and ecological environment

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