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Synthetic method of quinazolinone compounds

A quinazolinone and a synthesis method technology, applied in the field of organic synthesis, can solve the problems of affecting medicinal properties, harmful transition metal environment, and high cost of a catalytic system, and achieve the effects of mild reaction conditions, cheap raw materials, and high selectivity and yield.

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although these methods can effectively synthesize quinazolinone compounds, transition metals are used as catalysts; transition metals are sensitive to air and moisture, the cost of the catalytic system is very high, and the residual transition metals are also harmful to the environment. , especially in drug synthesis, metal residues can affect the drug properties of drugs. Therefore, developing a method for synthesizing quinazolinone compounds without the participation of transition metal catalysts is one of the urgent technical problems in organic synthesis.

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of quinazolinone compounds
  • Synthetic method of quinazolinone compounds
  • Synthetic method of quinazolinone compounds

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Synthetic example 1

[0025] Synthesis of 2-methylquinazolin-4(3H)-one

[0026] Add 0.5 mmol anthranilamide to the reaction vessel, vacuumize, backfill with oxygen, then add 50 mol% acetic acid, 1 ml 1,4-dioxane, 1.0 mmol triethylamine, seal; heat to 120 o C for 10 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was washed with water or a saturated saline solution, then extracted with an organic solvent, dried, concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and the crude product was separated by column chromatography to obtain the target product with a yield of 90%. No catalyst residue was detected by NMR. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ 12.23 (s, 1H, NH), 8,28 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.79 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.68 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.48 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 1H, ArH), 2.62 (s, 3H, CH 3 ); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ 164.5, 153.4,. 149.4, 134.9, 127.0, 126.4, 126.2, 120.2, 22.1.

Synthetic example 2

[0028] Synthesis of 2-ethylquinazolin-4(3H)-one

[0029] Add 0.5 mmol anthranilamide and 20 mol% benzenesulfonic acid to the reaction vessel, vacuumize, backfill with oxygen, then add 1 ml N,N-dimethylformamide, 0.5 mmol tri-n-propylamine, seal; heat to 110 o C for 12 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was washed with water or a saturated saline solution, then extracted with an organic solvent, dried, concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and the crude product was separated by column chromatography to obtain the target product with a yield of 78%. No catalyst residue was detected by NMR. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ 11.96 (s, 1H, NH), 8,32 (q, J = 4.0Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.78-7.81 (m, 1H, ArH), 7.71 (q, J = 6.8Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.46-7.50 (m, 1H, ArH), 2.87 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H, CH 2 ,), 1.46 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H, CH 3 , ); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ 164.4, 157.7, 149.5, 134.8, 127.2, 126.4, 126.3, 120.5, 29.2, 11.6....

Synthetic example 3

[0031] Synthesis of 2-Propylquinazolin-4(3H)-one

[0032] Add 0.5 mmol anthranilamide and 40 mol% benzoic acid into the reaction vessel, vacuumize, backfill with oxygen, then add 1 ml dimethyl sulfoxide, 0.7 mmol tri-n-butylamine, seal; heat to 125 o C for 15 hours. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, it was washed with water or a saturated saline solution, then extracted with an organic solvent, dried, concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and the crude product was separated by column chromatography to obtain the target product with a yield of 75%. No catalyst residue was detected by NMR. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ 12.18 (s, 1H, NH), 8,28-8.30 (m, 1H, ArH), 7.75-7.79 (m, 1H, ArH), 7.71 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H, ArH ), 7.47 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 1H, ArH), 2.79 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 2H, CH 2 ); 1.89-1.98 ( m, 2H,CH 2 ), 1.08 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H, CH 3 ). 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 , TMS): δ164.5, 156.9, 149.5, 134.8, 127.2, 126.3, 126.2, 120....

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthetic method of quinazolinone compounds. The method synthesizes the quinazolinone compounds by taking anthranilamide compounds, primary amine, secondary amine and tertiary amine as raw materials, bronsted acid as a catalyst and molecules O2 (oxygen) as an oxidizing agent. According to the method, no metals are used as the catalyst, the raw materials are low in cost and easily available, and the reaction condition is mild. The method is green and environment-friendly and high in selectivity and yield of products, and has good industrial application prospect.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, in particular to a method for synthesizing quinazolinone compounds. 【Background technique】 [0002] Quinazolinone compounds have good biological activity, and exhibit good pharmacological activities in antitumor, antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and bactericidal aspects. Therefore, the synthesis of quinazolinone compounds has always been the focus of attention in the fields of biology, chemistry and pharmacy, and it is one of the hot topics in the research of organic synthesis and other fine chemical fields. [0003] There are many synthetic methods of quinazolinones, the most conventional one is to synthesize quinazolinones by condensing anthranilamides with aliphatic or aromatic aldehydes in the presence of an oxidizing agent. This method is one of the methods for the direct synthesis of quinazolinone compounds; but this method will use DDQ, MnO 2 , KMnO 4 and other toxic ox...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D239/90C07D239/91C07D401/04
Inventor 尹双凤陈秀玲周永波
Owner HUNAN UNIV