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Method for extracting transparent low-acyl gellan gum

A low-acyl gellan gum and extraction method technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of low purity of gellan gum, environmental pollution, waste generation, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing economic benefits, avoiding pollution, and reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
XINJIANG FUFENG BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

CN201310134689 discloses a method for extracting low-acyl non-clear gellan gum. This method is only aimed at non-transparent low-acyl gellan gum. However, there are many technical defects in this process. For example, the gellan gum prepared by this process has low purity and produces A large amount of waste, causing environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Method for extracting transparent low-acyl gellan gum

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for extracting transparent low-acyl gellan gum, comprising the following preparation steps:

[0022] In the first step, the weight ratio of the mixed bacterial solution (Sphingomonas pauciformis solution (ATCC31461) and Bacillus pumilus solution (ATCC27142) is 8:1, and the concentration of bacteria in the two bacterial solutions is 1×10 8 Individual / mL) according to the inoculum amount of 8% (volume ratio), insert in the seed tank and cultivate, under the condition of 30 ℃ of temperature, pH value 7.2, cultivate for 24 hours to obtain liquid A, then press liquid A: fermenter culture The base was transferred to a fermenter with a volume ratio of 1:10 for cultivation at a temperature of 30°C, a pH value of 7.2, and a cultivation time of 72 hours to obtain a fermentation broth; wherein, the components of the seed tank culture medium were: 25g of sucrose, 5g of peptone, sulfuric acid Ammonium 4.0g, yeast extract 3.0g, citric acid 3.5g, calcium carbonate 2.0g, disti...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The performance parameters of the transparent type low acyl gellan gum prepared in embodiment 1:

[0030] Control group: Gellan gum was produced by fermentation only with Sphingomonas paucimobilis, and the other steps were the same as in Example 1; the experimental group was the gellan gum prepared in Example 1. Determination of molecular weight (determination of acyl group content in gellan gum by acid-base titration method): the molecular weight of the low acyl group in the control group is 710,000 Daltons, and the average molecular weight of the gellan gum in the experimental group is 720,000 Daltons.

[0031] Determination of gel strength: use TA.TX21 physical property tester to measure the light transmittance;

[0032] Measurement of light transmittance: Weigh 0.5 sample, add 100ml of distilled water, place the beaker in a water bath at 80 degrees Celsius, add 2.7% calcium chloride solution 2ml after the sample is dissolved, replenish the evaporated water to the or...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The test of embodiment 3 pig feed of the present invention:

[0036] After testing, the pig feed prepared in Example 1 has a protein content of 35.2%, a polysaccharide content of 24.1%, an inorganic mineral content of 2.7%, and the rest are starch, cellulose and a small amount of trace elements.

[0037] Choose 120 weaned piglets one month old, be divided into two groups, every group of 60, wherein experimental group is raised with the feed prepared by the present invention, and every 50kg is 210 yuan, and matched group is with Chia Tai feed (SSB-25 model) , according to the calculation of 300 yuan per 50kg. See Table 1 for the indicators detected after 6 weeks of feeding.

[0038] Table 1

[0039] Index (per piglet)

[0040] Conclusion: The cost of the pig feed prepared by using waste materials in the present invention is obviously lower than the feed commonly used in the market, and the increase in body weight is also greater than that of the control group...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of microbial polysaccharide gellan gum and discloses a method for extracting transparent low-acyl gellan gum. The method comprises the steps of fermenting, filtering, performing deacylation and flocculation precipitation, flocculating again, squeezing and drying, utilizing wastes. The invention also provides composite bacterial liquid for producing the transparent low-acyl gellan gum. By the extraction method, the yield and the transparency of the low-acyl gellan gum can be increased, waste of raw materials is reduced, pollution is avoided, and wastes are changed into treasures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, in particular to a method for extracting transparent low-acyl gellan gum. Background technique [0002] Gellan gum (GellanGum) is a kind of microbial edible gum developed by the American Kelco company in the 1980s. Another new microbial exopolysaccharide developed by Kelco after xanthan gum has better gel performance than xanthan gum. It is produced by aerobic fermentation of Pseudomonaseloden under neutral conditions, using glucose as carbon source, ammonium nitrate as nitrogen source and some inorganic salts in the culture medium. Extracellular polysaccharide colloid is a new type of fully transparent gel. Gellan gum is a high-molecular sugar compound composed of four sugar molecules, D-glucose, D-glucuronic acid, D-glucose, and L-rhamnose connected by glycosidic bonds. The first glucose molecule is Linked by β-1,4 glycosidic bonds. Shanyu gellan gum has excellent gel properties, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12P39/00C12P19/04C12N1/20C08B37/00A23K1/00A23K1/14C12R1/01C12R1/07
Inventor 潘悦洪肖勇庄会华庄景华
Owner XINJIANG FUFENG BIOTECH