Extraction method of cordyceps sinensis intracellular polysaccharide
A technology of intracellular polysaccharides and Cordyceps sinensis, which is applied in the field of extraction of intracellular polysaccharides from Cordyceps sinensis, can solve the problems of poor distribution, unsatisfactory extraction rate, and low activity
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[0086] Example 1
[0087] 1) Water extraction and alcohol precipitation of the bacterial powder to obtain crude polysaccharides: Take 100g of Cordyceps sinensis powder and perform water extraction at an extraction temperature of 100°C, an extraction time of 90 minutes, a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:10 (g / mL), and an extraction frequency of 3 The extracted crude polysaccharide solution was concentrated and precipitated with 4 times the volume of 95% ethanol at 4℃ for 24h, 8000rpm / min refrigerated centrifugation for 10min, washed twice with absolute ethanol, acetone, ether, and dried at 50℃ dry;
[0088] 2) Degrease and deproteinize crude polysaccharides: add the crude polysaccharides obtained by drying into anhydrous ethanol at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:8 (g / mL). After degreasing at room temperature for 8 hours, distill under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol, add water Prepare a crude polysaccharide solution with a mass concentration of 1%, adjust the pH to 8-9, h...
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[0093] Example 2
[0094] 1) Water extraction and alcohol precipitation of the bacterial powder to obtain crude polysaccharides: take the Cordyceps sinensis powder and perform water extraction at an extraction temperature of 100°C, an extraction time of 90 minutes, a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:10 (g / mL), and an extraction frequency of 3 times ; The extracted crude polysaccharide solution was concentrated and precipitated with 6 times the volume of 95% ethanol at 4℃ for 20h, 10000rpm / min refrigerated centrifugation for 5min, washed twice with absolute ethanol, acetone, ether, and dried at 50℃ ;
[0095] 2) Degreasing and deproteinizing crude polysaccharides: add the crude polysaccharides obtained by drying into anhydrous ethanol at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:12 (g / mL). After degreasing at room temperature for 12 hours, distill under reduced pressure until there is no alcohol, and add water Prepare a crude polysaccharide solution with a mass concentration of 1%, adjust the p...
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[0100] Example 3
[0101] Antioxidant function animal experiment:
[0102] 1. Experimental drugs
[0103] The medicine of the present invention: Cordyceps polysaccharide prepared according to Example 1.
[0104] Control drugs: decolorized polysaccharides, MPS1 and MPS2 prepared according to Example 1 of CN2008101162192.
[0105] The above-mentioned drugs were prepared into solutions of corresponding concentrations with distilled water, and the animals were gavaged at 2% (that is, 2ml per 100g body weight).
[0106] 2. Experimental animals
[0107] There are 80 female mice of Kunming species, including 70 mice over 12 months old, weighing 41-54g, and 10 mice aged 8 weeks, with an average body weight of 21.5±1.2g.
[0108] 3. Main instruments and reagents
[0109] 751 UV spectrophotometer, constant temperature water bath, micro-adjustable sampler, high-speed centrifuge and low-speed centrifuge, vortex mixer. MAD and SOD determination kits were purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bi...
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