A kind of synthesis process of n,n-dimethylglycine sodium salt suitable for large-scale production
A technology of sodium dimethyl glycinate and synthesis process, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of simple process, convenient operation and cost reduction
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Weigh 2000mol of chloroacetic acid and place in the reaction kettle of 1000L, add n-butanol 3000mol, 12kg of p-toluenesulfonic acid successively, stir mechanically, be warming up to 60 ℃, reflux and divide water; Weigh 4000mol of dimethylamine and place the reaction of 2000L In the kettle, the reaction solution of the previous step was added at 60 °C, and the temperature was controlled to 60 °C. After the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was kept for 1.0 h; the organic phase of the reaction solution of the previous step was separated, and 120 kg of n-butanol was added to the aqueous phase for extraction , combine the organic phases; concentrate the organic phase in vacuo to recover n-butanol; heat the remaining organic phase to 80 ° C, add liquid alkali to adjust the pH to 7, keep the temperature at this temperature for 2 h, cool down, filter and dry to obtain 213.74 kg of product, the yield is 213.74 kg. was 85.49%.
[0027] Indicator name
Embodiment 2
[0029] Take by weighing 4000mol of chloroacetic acid and place in the reactor of 2000L, add 6000mol of n-butanol, 20kg of p-toluenesulfonic acid, stir mechanically, be warming up to 66 ℃, reflux and separate water; take by weighing 8000mol of dimethylamine and place in the reactor of 4000L , add the reaction solution of the previous step at 53 ° C, control the temperature to 53 ° C, and keep the temperature at this temperature for 1.5 h after the dropwise addition; separate the organic phase of the reaction solution of the previous step, add 249 kg of n-butanol to the aqueous phase for extraction, and combine Organic phase; vacuum-concentrated the organic phase to recover n-butanol; heat the remaining organic phase to 70°C, add liquid caustic soda to adjust pH to 9, keep the temperature at this temperature for 2.5h, cool down, filter, and dry to obtain 405.18kg of product with a yield of 405.18kg. 81.03%.
[0030] Indicator name
[0031] Arsenic (as As), mg / ...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Take by weighing 6000mol of chloroacetic acid and place in the reactor of 4000L, add 9000mol of n-butanol, 42kg of p-toluenesulfonic acid, stir mechanically, be warming up to 70 ℃, reflux and separate water; take by weighing 12000mol of dimethylamine and place in the reactor of 6000L , add the reaction solution of the previous step at 50 °C, control the temperature to 50 °C, and keep the temperature at this temperature for 2 h after the dropwise addition; separate the organic phase of the reaction solution of the previous step, add 374 kg of n-butanol to the aqueous phase for extraction, and combine the organic Concentrate the organic phase in vacuo to recover n-butanol; heat the remaining organic phase to 87°C, add liquid alkali to adjust the pH to 8.6, keep the temperature at this temperature for 3h, cool down, filter, and dry to obtain 628.31kg of product with a yield of 83.77% .
[0034] Indicator name
N,N-Dimethylglycine sodium salt
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