BiFe0.96-yMn0.04CryO3 ferroelectric film with high remanent polarization and high dielectric constant and preparation method thereof
A high dielectric constant and polarization technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, inorganic chemistry, iron compounds, etc., can solve the problems of limited practical application, large leakage current density, inability to obtain saturation and large residual polarization. hysteresis loop and other problems, to achieve the effects of precise and controllable chemical composition, uniform doping, and reduction of surface defects
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Embodiment 1
[0023] 1) The Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, C 4 H 6 MnO 4 ·4H 2 O and Cr (NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O was mixed in a molar ratio of 1.05:0.96:0.04:0.00 and dissolved in ethylene glycol methyl ether, and then acetic anhydride was added to it to fully dissolve bismuth nitrate, ferric nitrate, manganese acetate and chromium nitrate, and magnetically stirred for 3 hours. Stable BiFe 0.96 Mn 0.04 O 3 Precursor; Among them, the volume ratio of ethylene glycol methyl ether and acetic anhydride is 3:1, BiFe 0.96 Mn 0.04 O 3 The concentration of metal ions in the precursor solution is 0.003~0.3mol / L;
[0024] 2) The BiFe 0.96 Mn 0.04 O 3 Precursor liquid homogenization is used to prepare a thin film on the FTO / glass substrate whose surface has reached atomic cleanliness. The homogenization speed is 3500r / min, and the homogenization is 15 seconds. After the homogenization is completed, bake at 260℃ for 5 minutes to obtain a dry film, and then adopt layers Annealing to obtain high residual ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] 1) The Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, C 4 H 6 MnO 4 ·4H 2 O and Cr (NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O was mixed at a molar ratio of 1.05:0.95:0.04:0.01 and dissolved in ethylene glycol methyl ether, and then acetic anhydride was added to it to fully dissolve bismuth nitrate, ferric nitrate, manganese acetate and chromium nitrate, and the result was obtained after magnetic stirring for 3 hours Stable BiFe 0.95 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.01 O 3 Precursor; Among them, the volume ratio of ethylene glycol methyl ether and acetic anhydride is 3:1, BiFe 0.95 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.01 O 3 The concentration of metal ions in the precursor solution is 0.003~0.3mol / L;
[0028] 2) Using spin coating method to apply BiFe 0.95 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.01 O 3 Precursor liquid homogenization film is prepared on the FTO / glass substrate with atomic cleanliness on the surface. The homogenization speed is 4000r / min and the homogenization is 15s. After the homogenization is completed, bake at 260℃ for 5min to obtain a dry film, and then ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] 1) The Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O, C 4 H 6 MnO 4 ·4H 2 O and Cr (NO 3 ) 3 ·9H 2 O was mixed in a molar ratio of 1.05:0.94:0.04:0.02 and dissolved in ethylene glycol methyl ether, and then acetic anhydride was added to it to fully dissolve bismuth nitrate, ferric nitrate, manganese acetate and chromium nitrate, and magnetically stirred for 3 hours. Stable BiFe 0.94 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.02 O 3 Precursor, in which the volume ratio of ethylene glycol methyl ether and acetic anhydride is 3:1, BiFe 0.94 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.02 O 3 The concentration of metal ions in the precursor solution is 0.003~0.3mol / L;
[0032] 2) The BiFe 0.94 Mn 0.04 Cr 0.02 O 3 The precursor liquid homogenization is used to prepare a thin film on the FTO / glass substrate whose surface has reached atomic cleanliness. The homogenization speed is 3600r / min, and the homogenization is 15s. After the homogenization is completed, bake at 260℃ for 5 minutes to obtain a dry film, and then adopt layers Annealing to obt...
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