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Fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream and preparation method thereof

An ice cream, fruit and vegetable technology, applied in the field of fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream and its preparation, can solve the problems that the fruit and vegetable ice cream cannot present the fruit and vegetable flavor as a whole, the nutrient content of the peel is wasted, and the ice cream has a weak aroma, so as to achieve rich varieties, increased nutrition, and fine taste slippery effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-12
INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is that fruits and vegetables are added in the form of juice; however, the fruit and vegetable juice needs to be added with water during the preparation process, which leads to the preparation of ice cream with weak aroma, many and thick ice crystals, and poor taste; moreover, the dietary fiber and fruit contained in fruits and vegetables Nutrients such as glue and protein are lost with the removal of fruit and vegetable residue
The other is that fruits and vegetables are added in the form of chunks of peeled pulp; but this addition method is only suitable for fruits with better taste, and is not suitable for vegetables and fruits with poor taste; Fruit and vegetable flavor, only the ice cream around the pulp particles presents a fruit and vegetable flavor; in addition, the nutrients in the peel are wasted
Moreover, the above two preparation methods of fruit and vegetable ice cream all have the problems of high processing cost, complicated process, easy generation of waste water and waste residue, and easy pollution of the environment.

Method used

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  • Fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Taking purple sweet potato as an example, choose purple sweet potato with no pests, no scars, uniform size and plump shape, remove fibrous roots, wash it in tap water, cut it into potato chips of about 3 mm, and blanch it in boiling water for 3 minutes. Drain in a stainless steel tray and let cool to room temperature. Put the drained potato chips in an oven, blow dry them at 50°C for 12 hours, until the purple potato chips have a moisture content of 5%, and then crush them into 120-mesh coarse powder; put the purple potato coarse powder at 12°C Make 400-mesh purple sweet potato superfine powder, and adopt microwave sterilization to obtain purple sweet potato superfine powder.

[0028] The specific process for preparing purple sweet potato ice cream is as follows:

[0029] a. Preparation of emulsifier water-sugar solution: mix 0.1 part of emulsifier and 30 parts of sugar evenly, add 45°C water, mix and dissolve for later use;

[0030] b. Preparation of ice cream base l...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Taking apples as an example, choose apples that are free from pests and rot, wash them in tap water, cut them into apple slices of about 3 mm, place them in an oven, and dry them with air at 45°C for 6 hours until the moisture content reaches 5 The apple slices of one portion were crushed into 100-mesh coarse powder; the apple coarse powder was made into 600-mesh apple superfine powder under the condition of 8°C, and microwave sterilization was adopted to obtain apple superfine powder. Apples are rich in vitamin C, which is good for those who lack vitamin C.

[0039] The concrete process of apple ice cream preparation is:

[0040] a. Preparation of emulsifier water-sugar solution: mix 0.3 parts of emulsifier and 35 parts of sugar evenly, add 60°C water, mix and dissolve for later use;

[0041] b. Preparation of ice cream base liquid: put 30 parts of fresh milk and 20 parts of cream in the batching tank, then slowly pour the emulsifier water sugar solution into the tank...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Taking pumpkins as an example, select pumpkins that are free from pests and rot, wash them in tap water, cut them into slices of about 3 mm, place them in an oven, and dry them with blast air at 35 °C for 24 h until the water content reaches 5 mm. The pumpkin slices of one portion were crushed into 80-mesh coarse powder; the pumpkin coarse powder was made into 500-mesh pumpkin superfine powder under the condition of 10° C., and microwave sterilization was adopted to obtain pumpkin superfine powder. Pumpkin is rich in nutrients such as vitamin A, trace elements cobalt and pectin. It can be eaten by the general population, especially for obese and elderly people with constipation.

[0050] The specific process of pumpkin ice cream preparation is:

[0051] a. Preparation of emulsifier water sugar solution: mix 0.2 parts of emulsifier and 25 parts of sugar evenly, add 50°C water, mix and dissolve for later use;

[0052] b. Preparation of ice cream base liquid: put 50 ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of food processing. According to the preparation method, fruits and vegetables are added in a form of fruit and vegetable ultra-micro powder; the produced fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream has rich fruit and vegetable aroma and flavor; the taste is uniform and the color and the luster are bright; the mouth feel is fine and smooth and no ice crystal exists; the fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream contains beneficial components including dietary cellulose, pectin and the like in pericarp so that the fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream is easily digested and absorbed by an organism and the nutritional values of the fruits and the vegetables are improved; resources of the fruits and the vegetables are utilized sufficiently and the utilization rate of the raw materials is improved. A formula become simple and main raw materials only contain fresh milk, cream, the fruit and vegetable ultra-micro powder and sugar; meanwhile, the use amounts of an emulsifying agent and the sugar are reduced. The problems that the taste is not good and the fruits with low juice content and the vegetables with the low juice content (such as pumpkins) are difficult to add into the ice cream or the taste is poor after the fruits with low juice content and the vegetables with the low juice content are added are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit and vegetable nutritional ice cream and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of food processing. technical background [0002] Ice cream, also known as ice cream, has a pleasant taste, delicate and smooth, cool and sweet, and is very popular among teenagers and children. In summer, ice cream can not only help the human body cool down and relieve heat, provide water, but also supplement some nutrition for the human body. Sweets and cold drinks are indispensable. At present, there are two ways to add fruits and vegetables to ice cream processed from natural fruits and vegetables on the market. One is that fruits and vegetables are added in the form of juice; however, the fruit and vegetable juice needs to be added with water during the preparation process, which leads to the preparation of ice cream with weak aroma, many and thick ice crystals, and poor taste; moreover, the dietary fiber and fruit containe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23G9/42A23G9/04
Inventor 赵晓燕陈军陈相艳王宪昌邓鹏裴树峰
Owner INST OF AGRO FOOD SCI & TECH SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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