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Method for extracting gamma-aminobutyric acid from pseudo-ginseng stem and leaf

A technology of aminobutyric acid and stem and leaf extracts, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, and achieve the effects of low cost, high extraction rate, and easy industrial production

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-11
云南莲华医学科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Now some plant enrichment methods have applied for patents, such as Chinese patent 200910040513.4 "Extraction method and application of mulberry leaf gamma-aminobutyric acid", which is obtained by drying, crushing, water extraction, and ultrasonic-microwave cooperative extraction. Crude extract, the crude extract is subjected to three-stage separation such as S-8 resin depigmentation, G-10, 732 cation exchange, and purification to obtain high-purity γ-aminobutyric acid; the cost of the three-stage separation method of this technology is relatively high, Especially the use of Sephadex G-10 is not suitable for industrial production; how to develop a simple, convenient, low-cost, high-purity γ-aminobutyric acid preparation method is of great importance for the industrial production of γ-aminobutyric acid significance

Method used

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  • Method for extracting gamma-aminobutyric acid from pseudo-ginseng stem and leaf
  • Method for extracting gamma-aminobutyric acid from pseudo-ginseng stem and leaf

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: The preparation method of γ-aminobutyric acid in the stems and leaves of Panax notoginseng is as follows:

[0027] (1) Pulverization, extraction and alcohol precipitation of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves

[0028] After crushing 500 g of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves, use deionized water with 10 times the mass of stems and leaves to stir and extract at 50 °C for 4 h, suction filtration, and repeat the extraction of the filter residues under the same conditions for 2 times. Combine the filtrates and concentrate to relative density. is 1.03, then slowly add 2 times the mass percentage concentration of the concentrated solution to the concentrated solution to be 95% ethanol for alcohol precipitation, let stand for 3 h, filter, concentrate to remove the ethanol, and obtain the Panax notoginseng stem and leaf extract;

[0029] (2) Separation and purification:

[0030] First, take the extract of Panax notoginseng leaves and add it to the nanofiltration ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Example 2: The preparation method of γ-aminobutyric acid in the stems and leaves of Panax notoginseng is as follows:

[0032] (1) Pulverization, extraction and alcohol precipitation of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves

[0033] After crushing 500 g of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves, they were extracted with deionized water with 8 times the mass of stems and leaves at 60 °C for 3 h, suction filtration, and the filter residue was extracted twice under the same conditions. The filtrates were combined and concentrated to relative density is 1.05, then slowly add 2 times the volume of the concentrated solution to ethanol with a mass percentage concentration of 95% for alcohol precipitation, let stand for 3 h, filter, and concentrate to remove the ethanol to obtain the Panax notoginseng stem and leaf extract;

[0034] (2) Separation and purification:

[0035] First, take the extract of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves, add it to the nanofiltration of polyamide compo...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3: The preparation method of γ-aminobutyric acid in the stems and leaves of Panax notoginseng is as follows:

[0037] (1) Pulverization, extraction and alcohol precipitation of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves

[0038] After crushing 500 g of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves, use deionized water with 5 times the mass of stems and leaves to stir and extract at 70 °C for 2 hours, suction filtration, and repeat the extraction of the filter residue for 2 times under the same conditions. Combine the filtrates and concentrate to relative density. is 1.04, then slowly add 2 times the mass percentage of the concentrated solution volume to the concentrated solution to be 95% ethanol for alcohol precipitation, stand for 3 h, filter, concentrate to remove the ethanol, and obtain the Panax notoginseng stem and leaf extract;

[0039] (2) Separation and purification:

[0040] First, take the extract of Panax notoginseng stems and leaves, add it to the nanofiltration of...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for extracting gamma-aminobutyric acid from pseudo-ginseng stem and leaf. Purified gamma-aminobutyric acid is prepared from pseudo-ginseng stem and leaf by processes of grinding, digestion, alcohol precipitation, filtration, nano filtration, 732 cationic resin column processing and the like. The gamma-aminobutyric acid extraction process disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, sufficient in raw material source, low in cost, and suitable for industrial development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for extracting active ingredients by using medicinal plants, in particular to a method for extracting gamma-aminobutyric acid from stems and leaves of Panax notoginseng. Background technique [0002] γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) mainly exists in animal brain, spinal cord and liver, and is an effective inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. γ-aminobutyric acid has the effects of lowering blood pressure, calming the nerves, analgesia, regulating hormone secretion and improving memory, etc., and has been widely used in the field of medicine. GABA exists not only in animals, but also in higher plants. Foods such as tea, mulberry leaves, brown rice, and potatoes rich in GABA have been successfully developed. [0003] Notoginseng Panax notoginseng (Burk.) H. F. Chen is the root of Panax notoginseng of the Araliaceae genus Panax, which has the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C229/08C07C227/40
Inventor 崔秀明曲媛杨晶晶刘英李琳李云军
Owner 云南莲华医学科技有限公司