Chemical modification method capable of improving producing ability of reactive oxygen species (ROS) of rheum emodin
A technology of chemical modification and emodin, which is applied in the field of chemical modification, can solve the problem that the anticancer activity is not enough to make medicine directly
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 1. Not de-monobrominated 2 Synthesis of (1,3,8-trimethoxy-6-bromomethyl-9,10-anthraquinone):
[0025] Get 3.0g (11.0mmol) emodin and dissolve in 200ml acetone, add 15g (109mmol) anhydrous potassium carbonate, slowly add dropwise 10ml (109mmol) of (CH 3 O) 2 SO 2 , refluxed for 24h, cooled to room temperature, concentrated, added 150ml of water and stirred for 30min, suction filtered, washed with acetone to obtain a yellow powder crude product, separated by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane elution) to obtain 1,3,8-trimethoxy Base-6-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone 2.8g (8.9mmol), yield 81%. Take 1.21g (3.88mmol) of 1,3,8-trimethoxy-6-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone, 2.2g N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) (12.4mmol), 0.20g Benzoyl peroxide (BPO, initiator) and 90ml CCl 4 Add it into a three-necked flask, heat to reflux for 24h, cool to room temperature, filter, and use CCl 4 , H 2 Washed with O and acetone, and separated by silica gel column chromatography (eluted with...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Emodin quaternary ammonium salt 7a - 7l In vitro cell viability test
[0064] Adjust the cell density of 3 cancer cells including skin cancer A375, gastric cancer AGS and liver cancer HepG2 and normal human embryonic lung fibroblast HELF to 1.5×10 5 / ml, inoculated in 96-well culture plate, 100 μl per well, placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in an incubator for 24 hours; remove the old medium, and add the test derivative (dilute the stock solution of the test derivative with the medium to set different action concentrations), 100 μL per well. After 24 hours of drug action, discard the drug-containing medium, add 100 μL of serum-free and phenol red-free 1640 medium to each well, then add 10 μL of MTT solution, continue to incubate for 4 hours, and terminate the culture; carefully aspirate and discard 96 wells Add 150 μL DMSO to each well of the supernatant in the plate well, shake for 10 min, measure the light absorbance (OD value) of each well on a microplate reader a...
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