Application of oligoguluronates in preparation of drugs for prevention and treatment of liver damage and various hepatitis, liver fibrosis or cirrhosis
A technology of guluronic acid salt and polyguluronic acid, applied in the field of marine medicine, can solve the problems that have not yet been seen, and achieve the effects of broad development and application prospects, abundant resources, and easy industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: Preparation of oligomeric guluronic acid salt (LPG)
[0024] Prepare alginate (sodium alginate in this example) into a 10wt% aqueous solution, heat it to 80-90°C with 1wt% dilute hydrochloric acid, stir and degrade it for 4-5 hours, neutralize it with 10wt% sodium carbonate aqueous solution after cooling, and then Adjust the pH to about 3.65 with 5wt% dilute hydrochloric acid, centrifuge and collect the precipitate, dissolve it with 2mol / L NaOH, add 3 times the volume of 95wt% ethanol and collect the precipitate, dry after dehydration with absolute ethanol to obtain polyguluronic acid sodium salt ( Mw = 11.2kD). The polyguluronic acid sodium salt was formulated with pure water into 10 wt% aqueous solutions of different concentrations, and degraded by the Fenton method to obtain oligomeric guluronic acids with different molecular weights. After the oligomeric guluronic acid is neutralized by lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2: Oligomeric Guluronate (LPG) vs. CCl 4 Inhibitory effect of induced increase in mouse liver body mass index
[0030] The present embodiment adopts the oligomeric guluronic acid sodium salt obtained in Example 1. Sixty Kunming mice of 18-22 g were randomly divided into normal (control) group, model group, positive drug (bifendate) group and LPG administration group, 15 in each group. Adaptive feeding for 3 to 5 days. During the experiment period, the mice were free to eat common feed and drinking water. One dose of 100 mg / kg was given once, and 0.35 wt% CCl was given once 1 hour later. 4 10ml / kg, fasting without water. After 16 hours, the mice were sacrificed, the liver was separated, rinsed twice with pre-cooled PBS (0.1M, pH=7) solution, and then the water on the surface of the organ was blotted dry with filter paper, weighed, and the organ index was calculated. The calculation formula is as follows: organ index (%)=organ weight (g) / body weight (g)*100%, a...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Example 3: Oligomeric Guluronate vs. CCl 4 Inhibition of induced increase in serum ALT and AST levels in mice
[0036] The present embodiment adopts the oligomeric guluronic acid sodium salt obtained in Example 1. Sixty Kunming mice of 18-22 g were randomly divided into normal (control) group, model group, positive drug (bifendate) group and LPG administration group, 15 in each group. Adaptive feeding was carried out for 3 to 5 days. During the experiment period, the mice were free to eat common feed and water, 100 mg / kg was given once, and 0.35 wt% CCl4 10 ml / kg was given once 1 hour later, and water was not allowed. After 16 hours, the mice were killed, blood was collected from the eyeballs, serum was prepared at 3000 rpm×10 min, and ALT and AST indexes were measured. The experimental results are shown in Table 2.
[0037] Table 2 Oligomeric Guluronate LPG vs. CCl 4 Inhibitory effect of ALT, AST level increase
[0038] group Dose (mg / kg) ALT(U / L) AS...
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