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Modified chitosan having catechol group and biomedical material prepared from modified chitosan
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A biomedical, catechol-based technology, applied in the field of chitosan, can solve the problems of high brittleness, poor water absorption, poor solubility, etc.
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-03
HAINAN JIANKE PHARMA
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However, in practical applications, a single chitosan not only has poor solubility, but also its products are brittle and poor in water absorption.
Yusof et al. prepared a single chitosan dressing, which can better prevent wound infection, but it is not suitable for the situation with more exudates due to poor water absorption and poor wound adhesion
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example 1
[0037] 1. Select dry chitosan powder with particle size less than 400 mesh, molecular weight greater than 200,000, and degree of deacetylation greater than 85%, 50g.
[0038] 2. Dissolve the above-mentioned dry powder in a 4% acetic acid solution at 60°C, keep stirring at this temperature, stop stirring after 36 hours, and filter the insoluble matter.
[0039] 3. Dissolve 5g of dopa or 3-(3,4-dihydroxy) phenylpropionic acid in water, add helium gas, add 2 times the amount of EDC condensing agent under the protection of helium gas, adjust the pH to 6-12, React overnight to prepare EDC ester.
[0040] 4. Disperse the EDC ester prepared in step 3 into the chitosan solution prepared in step 2, adjust the pH to 4-10, stir overnight, and let stand for 24 hours.
[0041] 5. Under vigorous stirring, add glutaraldehyde dropwise to the product obtained in the previous step to control the amount of glutaraldehyde to control the degree of cross-linking at 0.1-10%.
[0042] 6. Drop the product obta...
example 2
[0044] 1. Select dry chitosan powder with particle size less than 400 mesh, molecular weight greater than 200,000, and degree of deacetylation greater than 85%, 50g.
[0045] 2. Dissolve the above dry powder in a 4% acetic acid solution at 60°C, keep the temperature and stir, stop stirring after 36 hours, and filter the insoluble matter.
[0046] 3. Dissolve 5 g of dopamine in water, pass in helium gas, add 2 times the amount of epichlorohydrin under the protection of helium gas, adjust the pH to 5-12, and react overnight to prepare a grafted activator.
[0047] 4. Disperse the product prepared in step 3 into the chitosan solution prepared in step 2, adjust pH to 4-10, stir overnight, and let stand for 24 hours.
[0048] 5. Under vigorous stirring, add genipin dropwise to the product obtained in the upper step to control the amount of genipin and control the degree of crosslinking to 0.1-10%.
[0049] 6. The product obtained in the previous step is freeze-dried, and a hemostatic sponge ...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomedical material and a product thereof. The biomedical material has main characteristic that a compound having a catechol group structure is grafted on chitosan to form a chitosan biomedical material having the catechol group structure; or the grafted chitosan is cross-linked to prepare a novel macromolecular biomedical material. The catechol has cell adhesion, so that tissue adhesiveness of the chitosan can be changed, and blood cells can be adsorbed on the material surface to achieve better bleeding-steeping effect. By virtue of the mediation, performance of the chitosan is improved, and tissue affinity is improved. The material is prepared into a novel bleeding-stopping sponge by freeze-drying, and prepared into novel dressing by spinning or prepared into powder dressing by reverse flocculating.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chitosan with a catechol-based structure, which is a new biomedical material and can be used to make hemostatic sponges or various dressings. Background technique [0002] Chitosan is the deacetylated product of chitin (as shown in formula 1). It is the only natural alkaline polysaccharide found so far. It has no toxic and side effects and has great advantages as a drug carrier. At the same time, because of its good biocompatibility and biodegradability, chitosan has been widely used in medicine, food, environmental protection, light industry, agriculture, etc. Chitosan is used in medical dressings and has good physical and chemical properties and biological properties. Studies have shown that chitosan not only has good biocompatibility and biodegradability, but also has the functions of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hemostasis, reducing wound exudation and promoting wound tissue regeneration, repair and healing. But in...
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