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Preparation method of vinyl-mono-capped fluorinated silicone raw-rubber

A vinyl-terminated, fluorosilicone rubber technology, which is applied in the field of fluorosilicone rubber raw rubber preparation, can solve the problem that vinyl-terminated monomers are difficult to participate in copolymerization, and achieve the effect of increasing vinyl content and high activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-17
DONGGUAN DONGYANG SOLAR SCI RES & DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To achieve the above object, the present invention first adopts D 3 F and vinyl monomers are copolymerized under the action of basic additives to obtain a small molecule vinyl-terminated initiator, which solves the problem that vinyl-terminated monomers are difficult to participate in copolymerization in the process of preparing high molecular weight fluorosilicone raw rubber; and then By controlling the amount of the initiator, fluorosilicone raw rubber with a molecular weight within the range of 10,000 to 1 million can be prepared; in the process of preparing the raw rubber, different end-capping agents can be added to obtain one end blocked by vinyl And the product whose other end is terminated by different groups selected from hydroxyl, alkyl, alkoxy, hydrogen atom, etc., endows fluorosilicone rubber with different excellent properties

Method used

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  • Preparation method of vinyl-mono-capped fluorinated silicone raw-rubber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Will D 3 After F25g and 14g of tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane are added to the reactor for dehydration treatment, dry nitrogen is introduced, 10g of lithium hydroxide is added, and the reaction is stirred at 150°C for 4 hours to obtain a vinyl-terminated initiator.

[0026] Will D 3 After the mixture of F100g, 60g octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and 3g tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane was dehydrated, 0.5g of the above-prepared initiator was added, and the polymerization was stirred at 150°C for 4 hours. Add 0.25 g of acetic acid to the obtained mixed solution, stir at 80° C. for 0.5 hours, and then raise the temperature to remove low-boiling substances to obtain a vinyl single-terminated fluorosilicone rubber raw rubber.

[0027] Perform the following performance tests on the prepared initiator and raw rubber:

[0028] 1. Test the molecular weight and distribution of fluorosilicone raw rubber

[0029] GPC was used to test the molecular weight and distribution of raw rubber. I...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Will D 3 After F15g and 14g of tetramethyldivinyldisiloxane are added to the reactor for dehydration treatment, dry nitrogen is introduced, 6g of sodium hydroxide is added, and the reaction is stirred at 120°C for 1 hour to obtain a vinyl-terminated initiator.

[0035] Will D 3 After 200g of F was dehydrated, 2.5g of the initiator prepared above was added, and the polymerization was stirred at 120°C for 2 hours. Add 1.0 g of silicon-based phosphate to the resulting mixed solution, stir at 60° C. for 2 hours, and then raise the temperature to remove low-boiling substances to obtain vinyl mono-terminated fluorosilicone rubber raw rubber.

[0036] The test items are the same as in Example 1. The test results of the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution coefficient and vinyl content of the prepared small molecule initiator and raw rubber are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Will D 3 After F25g and 12g of dimethylvinylethoxysilane are added to the reactor for dehydration treatment, dry nitrogen is introduced, 8g of tetramethylammonium hydroxide is added, and the reaction is stirred at 40°C for 0.5 hours to obtain a vinyl-terminated initiator.

[0039] Will D 3 After F200g is dehydrated, 20g of the initiator prepared above is added, and the polymerization is stirred at 40°C for 0.5 hour. 1.6 g of phosphoric acid was added to the resulting mixed solution, stirred at 40°C for 4 hours, and then heated to remove low-boiling substances to obtain a vinyl single-terminated fluorosilicone rubber raw rubber.

[0040] The test items are the same as in Example 1. The test results of the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution coefficient and vinyl content of the prepared small molecule initiator and raw rubber are shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of vinyl-mono-capped fluorinated silicone raw-rubber. The preparation method comprises the following steps that a micromolecule active initiator is prepared by mixing raw materials such as tristrifluoropropylmethylcyclotrisiloxane (D3F), a vinyl-capping monomer and an alkaline assistant, dehydrating the mixture and carrying out a polymerization reaction process, and the micromolecule active initiator and the D3F-containing polymer material undergo a reaction to produce the fluorinated silicone raw-rubber. The polymerization method can greatly reduce preparation difficulty of the vinyl-mono-capped fluorinated silicone raw-rubber and can further utilize other capping agents to prepare fluorinated silicone raw-rubber of which molecular chain two ends are capped by different groups. The vinyl-mono-capped fluorinated silicone raw-rubber has uniform molecular weight distribution and high capping vinyl content and can effectively control and adjust average molecular weight of the raw rubber.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of fluorosilicone rubber raw rubber. Background technique [0002] After replacing the methyl side chain on the silicone backbone of the silicone material with fluorine-containing groups, the resulting fluorosilicone rubber (FMVQ) has both oil and solvent resistance (aliphatic, aromatic, chlorinated solvents, etc.), A series of excellent properties such as chemical resistance, ozone resistance, weathering resistance, high and low temperature resistance, and physiological inertness. In recent decades, as a high-performance elastomer material, it has been widely used in national defense, aerospace, electronic communications, and vehicles. Shipbuilding, petrochemical, instrumentation, medical and health and other fields. Among them, the vinyl single-terminated fluorosilicone rubber not only has unsaturated groups that make the fluorosilicone rubber easy to vulcanize, but also can control the molecular weight of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/24C08G77/20
Inventor 李义涛安媛媛黄明富李伟游孟梦陆翠方许才盛刘新烁
Owner DONGGUAN DONGYANG SOLAR SCI RES & DEV CO LTD