Gene chip for detecting pathogenic fungi of poplar canker and application thereof
A technology for poplar canker and pathogenic fungi, which is applied in the field of gene chips and can solve problems such as population limitation and time-consuming technical regulations
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[0075] Example 1 Construction of gene chip
[0076] A gene chip for detecting the pathogenic fungi of poplar canker disease, comprising a carrier, an oligonucleotide probe located on the carrier, a positive control probe for hybridization process and a blank dot coating; the oligonucleotide probe includes 28 fungal probes, the sequences of which are shown in SEQ ID NOs. 2, 3, 8 to 33; the positive control for the hybridization process is Biotin.
[0077] The carrier is a 1.5ml Eppendorf centrifuge tube, and the chip is dotted on the inner surface of the bottom of the cross section (ArrayTube chip).
[0078] The oligonucleotide probe, the positive control probe for the hybridization process and the blank dot coating are distributed on the carrier in an array.
[0079] The array type distribution layout on the carrier is as follows figure 1 The layout shown [Blank grids and shaded grids in the figure indicate each dot matrix arrangement. The dot matrix in the shaded area is used to indi...
Example Embodiment
[0081] Example 2 Evaluation of the effectiveness of gene chips
[0082] (1) Materials and methods of evaluation research
[0083] (1) Materials: The target strains used for the specific test strains include the target strains and related ascomycetes Ascochyta sp. Basidiomycetes Agaricus bisporus, Zygobacterium Cunninghamella bertholletiae, Oomycetes Phytophthora cactorum, see Table 2 for details.
[0084] Table 2 Test strains and sources
[0085]
[0086] (2) Instruments and equipment
[0087] All-round desktop high-speed refrigerated centrifuge ( Stratos), PCR machine (Biometra), ultra-fine nucleic acid protein analyzer (Nanodrop ND-1000), molecular hybridization constant temperature oscillator (Eppendorf Thermomixer comfort), HDL ultra-clean workbench, high-pressure steam sterilizer, constant temperature shaker, condensation Gel imaging system (Alpha imager EP), DYY-4 stabilized and steady flow electrophoresis instrument (Beijing Liuyi Instrument Factory), Eppendorf pipette, microwa...
Example Embodiment
[0117] Example 3 Multiplex PCR gene chip detection of poplar canker in Beijing area
[0118] (1) Materials and methods
[0119] (1) Material
[0120] The sampling location was poplar in Beijing area, sampling according to different areas, including Haidian District, Chaoyang District, Changping District, Yanqing District, Huairou District, Miyun District, Pinggu District, Shunyi District, Tongzhou District, Daxing District, Fangshan District, Mentougou District. Choose 3-8 points in each area to collect samples. The distribution of collection areas and the status of collection locations such as Figure 13 . One spot was selected for each region, susceptible and asymptomatic samples, a total of 24 samples were used for hybridization. Sample collection locations for chip hybridization environment, host and habitat conditions are shown in Table 4;
[0121] Table 4 Collection location, host and habitat of microarray hybridization samples
[0122]
[0123] (2) Method
[0124] DNA extract...
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