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Preparation method of transfection reagent for easy DNA combination

A technology of transfection reagent and polyethylenimine, which is applied in the direction of recombinant DNA technology and the use of vectors to introduce foreign genetic material, etc., can solve the problems of high molecular weight, high cytotoxicity, high cytotoxicity, etc., and achieve good biocompatibility, The effect of the fast and cheap operation of the method

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-26
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these two kinds of PEI have higher molecular weight, higher surface charge density of their complexes, and higher cytotoxicity. The main reason is that there are a large number of amino groups on the surface, resulting in high cytotoxicity. Great restrictions due to PEI on CO 2 It has a strong adsorption effect and is relatively stable after adsorption. The decomposition temperature is between 100°C and 200°C.
In view of the above reasons, this modified PEI derivative is of great significance. The current research literature and patents do not use CO 2 Articles on modified PEI for gene transfection

Method used

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  • Preparation method of transfection reagent for easy DNA combination
  • Preparation method of transfection reagent for easy DNA combination
  • Preparation method of transfection reagent for easy DNA combination

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Add 3g of branched PEI into 15mL of three-distilled water, heat and stir to make it dissolve rapidly, and obtain solution A;

[0028] (2) carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) into solution A, at room temperature, continued bubbling for 5h, and stirred to make the reaction fully, to obtain solution B. Put 2 mL of solution B into an EP tube, freeze-dry, and grind to obtain a modified yellow solid powder. Take 80mg of the yellow powder and branched PEI obtained according to the above steps and dissolve them in 1.5mL of D 2 O, do carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum, the obtained results are as follows figure 1 shown.

Embodiment 2

[0030] (1) Gel electrophoresis experiments are used to evaluate the ability of the carrier to bind to the gene. Take 1 μg of pDNA and the appropriate yellow powder and hyperbranched PEI of Example 1 to prepare different N / P ratios (N / P=0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5) PBS solution containing the complex and adjust the final volume to 3 μL, and add 1ul 6X loading buffer containing phenol blue (50% glycerol + 0.25% phenol blue).

[0031] (2) Prepare 0.8% agarose Tris-boric acid-EDTA (TBE) buffer solution pH=8.3, after the agarose gel is cooled and solidified, add the above-mentioned prepared mixed solution into the sample well. The electrophoresis was continued for 30 minutes at a voltage of 120 V, and the gel was taken out and stained with TBE solution with an EB concentration of 0.5 μg / mL.

[0032] (3) Gel Doc XR+ imaging system (Biorad Laboratories, Hercules, CA) was used for investigation. The result obtained is as figure 2 shown

Embodiment 3

[0034] (1) The yellow powder of Example 1 and hyperbranched PEI were configured into 30 mL of 150 mM NaCl aqueous solution with a polymer concentration of 0.2 mg / mL, and the pH value of the polymer solution was adjusted to around 2 with 0.1 M HCl solution. Under rapid stirring, the polymer solution was titrated with 0.1 M NaOH solution at room temperature, and the pH value of the solution was tested with a Sartorius PB-10 pH meter.

[0035] (2) Use Origin 8.0 to draw the measured pH value as a change curve with the volume increase of 0.1M NaOH, and the obtained results are as follows image 3 shown

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a transfection reagent for easy DNA combination, which comprises the following steps: adding polyethyleneimine PEI in tri-distilled water, performing water-bath heating, stirring for dissolving to obtain a solution A; wherein proportion of polyethyleneimine PEI to tri-distilled water is 3g: 15ml; introducing carbon dioxide in the solution A, under room temperature condition, continuously bubbling for 3-5 hours to obtain a solution B; then performing freeze drying and grinding to obtain a modified polyethyleneimine; adding the solution B and plasmid DNA according to different N / P ratio in a HBS buffer solution, rapidly concussing to obtain a PEI-CO2 / pDNA complex. The preparation method has the advantages of rapidity, simplicity, high efficiency, low toxicity, low cost and convenience operation, can be used for gene transfection aspect, and has wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation methods of transfection reagents, in particular to a preparation method of transfection reagents which are easy to combine with DNA. Background technique [0002] Gene therapy can be used for the treatment of ten congenital genetic diseases (hemophilia, muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis, etc.) and severe acquired diseases (cardiovascular disease, trauma, infectious diseases and cancer, etc.). However, the lack of highly efficient and low-toxic gene delivery vectors has become a major obstacle for gene therapy. In recent years, non-viral vectors have attracted attention. Since non-viral vectors are an important supplementary route to viral vectors, the transfection efficiency is low, but they are generally safer than viral vectors and can be used repeatedly in vivo. Based on the transfection of expression plasmids, efforts are currently being made to improve non-viral vectors. Non-viral vectors usual...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G73/04C12N15/63
Inventor 朱利民巫寒冰权静
Owner DONGHUA UNIV