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A gold nanocluster hybrid microgel with dual response to temperature/light and its preparation method

A gold nanocluster and gold nanotechnology, which is applied in the field of gold nanocluster hybrid microgel and its preparation, can solve the problems that limit the practical application of microgel, and achieve good application prospects

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing responsive microgels usually only respond to volume, that is, when the environment changes, only its volume responds to environmental changes, which greatly limits the practical application of microgels.

Method used

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  • A gold nanocluster hybrid microgel with dual response to temperature/light and its preparation method
  • A gold nanocluster hybrid microgel with dual response to temperature/light and its preparation method
  • A gold nanocluster hybrid microgel with dual response to temperature/light and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Take 19mL of tetrahydrofuran in a three-necked flask, add 1mL of 50mM aqueous auric acid chloride solution, and prepare a solution with a 5mM chloroauric acid concentration. Stir with a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for about 10 minutes, add mercaptoethylamine to the aforementioned solution to obtain a mixed solution of mercaptoethylamine and chloroauric acid (the molar ratio of mercaptoethylamine to chloroauric acid in the solution is 5:1), and Under the reaction 4h. The pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to 10 using aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The temperature was controlled at 40°C, stirred, reduced by CO2, the flow rate was 20mL / min, and reacted for 24h to obtain the gold nanocluster solution. In an ice-water bath environment, 10 mg of acryloyl chloride was added to the prepared gold nanocluster solution while stirring, reacted in an ice-water bath for 5 h, and then spin-dried to obtain double-bonded gold nanoclusters.

[0028] The obtained double-...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Take 19mL of tetrahydrofuran in a three-necked flask, add 1mL of 50mM aqueous auric acid chloride solution, and prepare a solution with a 5mM chloroauric acid concentration. Stir with a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for about 10 minutes, add mercaptoethylamine to the aforementioned solution to obtain a mixed solution of mercaptoethylamine and chloroauric acid (the molar ratio of mercaptoethylamine to chloroauric acid in the solution is 5:1), and Under the reaction 4h. The pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to 10 using aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The temperature was controlled at 40°C, stirred, reduced by CO2, the flow rate was 20mL / min, and reacted for 24h to obtain the gold nanocluster solution. In an ice-water bath environment, 10 mg of acryloyl chloride was added to the prepared gold nanocluster solution while stirring, reacted in an ice-water bath for 5 h, and then spin-dried to obtain double-bonded gold nanoclusters.

[0031]The obtained double-b...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Take 19mL of tetrahydrofuran in a three-necked flask, add 1mL of 50mM aqueous auric acid chloride solution, and prepare a solution with a 5mM chloroauric acid concentration. Stir with a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for about 10 minutes, add mercaptoethylamine to the aforementioned solution to obtain a mixed solution of mercaptoethylamine and chloroauric acid (the molar ratio of mercaptoethylamine to chloroauric acid in the solution is 5:1), and Under the reaction 4h. The pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to 10 using aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The temperature was controlled at 40°C, stirred, reduced by CO2, the flow rate was 20mL / min, and reacted for 24h to obtain the gold nanocluster solution. In an ice-water bath environment, 10 mg of acryloyl chloride was added to the prepared gold nanocluster solution while stirring, reacted in an ice-water bath for 5 h, and then spin-dried to obtain double-bonded fluorescent gold nanoclusters.

[0034] The obta...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature / light double-response fluorogold nanocluster hybrid microgel and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: (1) using a tetrahydrofuran mixed solution of mercaptoethylamine and chloroauric acid to prepare a fluorogold nanocluster in the presence of CO gas serving as a reducer; (2) adding acyl chloride monomers into the prepared gold nanocluster solution to obtain a double-bond gold nanocluster, adding the obtained double-bond gold nanocluster into distilled water, dispersing and dissolving, transferring the double-bond gold nanocluster solution into a reaction container, introducing nitrogen to exhaust air, and adding a cross-linking agent, sodium dodecyl sulphate, refined N-isopropylacrylamide, an initiator and the like; (3) continuously introducing nitrogen and stirring, continuing to carry out a reflux reaction at 50-90 DEG C for 5-16h, and then stopping the reaction; and (4) cooling to a room temperature, then filtering, taking the filtrate and dialyzing for 48h. The product prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is non-toxic, the fluorescence of the product has great phototropism, and the product has good application prospect in the aspects of bioimaging, medicine controlled release, temperature sensing, catalysis and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to a temperature / light double-response gold nanocluster hybrid microgel and a preparation method thereof. [0002] technical background [0003] The fluorescence emission of nanoclusters with a volume smaller than 2 nm composed of a few to tens of gold atoms has a strong size dependence. Compared with other fluorescent substances such as fluorescent dyes and semiconductor quantum dots, gold nanoclusters have the advantages of non-toxicity and good fluorescence stability, and have unique optical, electrical, magnetic, and catalytic properties. It has broad application prospects in medical, catalysis, sensing and other aspects. [0004] Microgel is a highly cross-linked polymer colloid particle in the molecule, and its internal structure is a typical three-dimensional network structure. Usually prepared nano-microgels are highly dispersed systems in colloidal form swelle...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F292/00C08F220/54C08F220/60C08F222/38C09K11/06
Inventor 廖博邓晓婷王武陈丽娟申少华
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH