A high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board and its preparation method

A technology of nano-ceramic fiber and ceramic fiber layer, which is applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve the problems that the crystal phase structure of refractory fiber is easily destroyed into powder, insulation, heat insulation, strength and other properties are reduced, and fiber products are dispersed, so as to improve the effective The effects of working capacity, thermal shock stability and high-temperature mechanical performance improvement, and stable product quality

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-08
YINGKOU CHUANGXING TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, aluminum silicate refractory products are the most widely used thermal insulation and refractory materials for various kiln linings. Although aluminum silicate fiberboard has good heat insulation and high temperature resistance, it is used in some kilns It has been widely used, but this traditional aluminum silicate fiber board still has some shortcomings, such as low strength, especially under high temperature and high pressure, the refractory fiber crystal phase structure is easily destroyed into powder, resulting in the dispersion of fiber products, In turn, the insulation, heat insulation, strength and other properties of the product are reduced, and the use temperature is lowered. In addition, the application in some kilns with high temperature and high stress is limited.

Method used

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  • A high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board and its preparation method

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation insulation board is formed by three ceramic fiber layers through adhesives and cured by hot pressing. The ceramic fiber layer includes two heat storage layers 1 and an anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3, the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 is located between the two heat storage layers 1, and the heat storage layer 1 and the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 are respectively laid There are foils 2, 4, 6. The heat storage layer is a ceramic fiber blanket or a mixture layer containing ceramic fibers. The material components of the anti-radiation heat-insulating layer also contain inorganic non-metallic nanometer materials, metal oxides or non-metal oxides in addition to ceramic fibers.

[0042] The preparation method of the high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board described in this embodiment adopts the following steps:

[0043] (a) Preparation of c...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation insulation board is formed by three ceramic fiber layers through adhesives and cured by hot pressing. The ceramic fiber layer includes two heat storage layers 1 and an anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3, the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 is located between the two heat storage layers 1, and the heat storage layer 1 and the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 are respectively laid There are foils 2, 4, 6. The heat storage layer is a ceramic fiber blanket or a mixture layer containing ceramic fibers. The material components of the anti-radiation heat-insulating layer also contain inorganic non-metallic nanometer materials, metal oxides or non-metal oxides in addition to ceramic fibers.

[0068] The preparation method of the high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board described in this embodiment adopts the following steps:

[0069] (a) Preparation of c...

Embodiment 3

[0093] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation insulation board is formed by three ceramic fiber layers through adhesives and cured by hot pressing. The ceramic fiber layer includes two heat storage layers 1 and an anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3, the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 is located between the two heat storage layers 1, and the heat storage layer 1 and the anti-radiation heat insulation layer 3 are respectively laid There are foils 2, 4, 6. The heat storage layer is a ceramic fiber blanket or a mixture layer containing ceramic fibers. The material components of the anti-radiation heat-insulating layer also contain inorganic non-metallic nanometer materials, metal oxides or non-metal oxides in addition to ceramic fibers.

[0094] The preparation method of the high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board described in this embodiment adopts the following steps:

[0095] (a) Preparation of c...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulating plate and a preparation method of the high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulating plate. A plurality of ceramic fiber layers containing ceramic fibers are formed through binding agents by means of hot-pressing curing; a metal foil also can be paved between the two adjacent ceramic fiber layers so as to improve a using effect. When the high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulating plate is used, three heat energy transfer ways of heat conduction, convective heat transfer and radiation heat transfer can be effectively prevented, a super heat insulation and heat storage performance is achieved, a heat conduction coefficient is far lower than that of the heat conduction coefficient of traditional heat insulation material, and the strength of the heat insulating plate can reach 4-6 times that of the traditional product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-strength nano-ceramic fiber anti-radiation heat insulation board, which belongs to the technical field of refractory materials. Background technique [0002] Industrial kilns are the main energy-consuming equipment in industrial production. The annual energy consumption is huge, mainly in the thermal processing process of metallurgy, building materials, refractory materials, ceramics, glass, chemical and electromechanical enterprises. The thermal efficiency of various industrial furnaces is very low, and the heat loss is very large. The energy consumption of industrial kilns accounts for 40-70% of the total energy consumption, and the heat loss through the furnace body accounts for about 15-45% of the total heat supply. Therefore, in this era of energy conservation, there is an urgent need for a high-quality thermal insulation refractory material to achieve the purpose of reducing heat loss and saving energy. [0003] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B18/00B32B15/04B32B7/12B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12C04B35/66
CPCB32B7/12B32B15/04B32B15/20B32B18/00B32B37/06B32B37/10B32B37/12B32B2262/105C04B35/66
Inventor 杨恩良
Owner YINGKOU CHUANGXING TECH
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