6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione-containing corrugated polymer and applications thereof
A benzotriazole-conjugated polymer technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, climate sustainability, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the development of photoelectric materials and the weak electron-absorbing ability of benzotriazole, and achieve high The effect of energy conversion efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0034] The preparation of 4,7-di(thiophene-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-alkyl-isoindole-1,3-dione, the reaction formula is shown in formula I:
[0035]
[0036] 4,7-bis(thiophene-2-yl)-1,2,5-benzothiadiazole-N-alkyl-5,6-dibasic carboxylic acid imide (a) synthetic reference in formula I Literature [Wang LX, Cai DD, Zheng QD, et al. ACS Macro Lett. 2013, 2, 605-608].
[0037] The preparation of 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-octyl-isoindole-1,3-dione is illustrated as an example. Add 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1,2,5-benzothiadiazole-N-octyl-5,6-dibasic carboxylic acid imide (0.87g, 1.82mmol) and iron powder (1.22g, 21.8mmol), then add 30ml of glacial acetic acid, stir and reflux under nitrogen for 5h, then pour the reaction solution into water, a yellow-green solid precipitates, filter, take the filter residue, and use silica gel chromatography Column separation and purification gave yellow solid 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-octyl-isoindole-1,3-dione (0.6g, yield 73%) . ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] 4,8-bis(thiophene-2-yl)-1H-6-R 1 The preparation of base-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione, the reaction formula is shown in formula II:
[0046]
[0047] The preparation of 4,8-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-6-octyl-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione is illustrated as an example. 4,7-bis(thiophen-2-yl)-5,6-diamino-N-octyl-isoindole-1,3-dione (2g, 4.4mmol) was dissolved in 30ml THF and stirred until complete Dissolve, then add 4ml glacial acetic acid. NaNO 2 (1.5 g, 22 mmol) in water was added dropwise into the reaction vessel. After reacting at room temperature for 6 h, the reaction solution was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. Dry the organic phase with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, and spin dry the organic phase to obtain a light yellow solid 4,8-di(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-6-octyl-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f] Benzotriazole-5,7-dione (1.7g, crude yield 86%), the obtained product can be directly carried out to the next reaction without further pu...
Embodiment 3
[0051] 4,8-di(thiophen-2-yl)-6-R 1 Base–2–R 2 The preparation of base-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione, the reaction formula is shown in formula III:
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] Taking the preparation of 4,8-di(thiophen-2-yl)-6-octyl-2-octyl-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione as an example illustrate. Add 4,8-bis(thiophene-2-yl)-1H-6-octyl-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione (1.7 g, 3.66mmol), 1-bromooctane (0.85g, 4.4mmol) and potassium tert-butoxide (0.5g, 4.4mmol), then add 50ml of anhydrous methanol and stir evenly, and reflux under nitrogen for 24h. The reaction solution was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. Dry the organic phase with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, spin-dry the organic phase, and then separate and purify with silica gel chromatography to obtain a yellow solid 4,8-di(thiophene-2-yl)-6-octyl-2-octyl- 6H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]benzotriazole-5,7-dione (0.75 g, 35.5% yield).
[0055] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ...
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