Erosion-resisting hydrophobic material and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an erosion-resisting hydrophobic material and a preparation method of the material. According to the preparation method of the erosion-resisting hydrophobic material, a magnetic filtering negative electrode vacuum arc discharging method is adopted to enable a plurality of film layers to be deposited on the surface of a workpiece; and a laser device laser etching method is adopted to etch texture on the surface of the workpiece after film layer deposition, wherein the film layer deposition step is carried out before the texture etching step. The prepared multi-layer film of specific structure has the excellent wear-resisting impact-resisting performance, and the service life of engineering structural parts under the contact abrasion and impact environment can be obviously prolonged; due to instruction of a film layer system, the hardness of a base body is improved, the shaping and deformation resistance capacity of the base body is improved, and erosion-resisting and abrasion-resisting performance of the base body is further improved; and due to instruction of a microstructure, the capacity of oil/grease storage and wear particle containing can be effectively improved, and on the premise that the hydrophobic property is ensured, the service life of the film layer is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of surface modification, in particular to a method for preparing a hydrophobic coating on a metal surface. The invention also relates to the erosion-resistant hydrophobic material prepared by the method. Background technique [0002] The icing of flight components is one of the important factors affecting the safety of the entire flight system. According to statistics, about 9% of aircraft accidents are caused by surface icing. If the aircraft flies under icing conditions, the flight quality and performance will be greatly affected. Icing not only adds weight to the aircraft and reduces propeller efficiency, which in turn reduces the engine's available thrust, but also interferes with airflow, causing increased drag and reduced lift. In the 1940s and 1950s, people did a lot of work on aircraft icing and anti-icing. On the one hand, they improved the anti-icing devices of aircraft, and on the other hand, they strengt...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing hydrophobic materials cannot be applied to strong erosion and strong friction environments, and provide a preparation method for erosion-resistant hydrophobic materials, which comprehensively adopts low surface energy materials and special textures, and controls the material The growth of low surface energy crystal planes forms a layer of low surface energy oriented metal / ceramic composite multilayer film on the surface of metal parts, which improves the hydrophobicity and erosion resistance of metal products

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